Christmas in Japan: A Cultural Investigation
Created byKathryn Allen
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Christmas in Japan: A Cultural Investigation

Grade 9Foreign Language4 days
This project explores the unique celebration of Christmas in Japan and how it has been shaped by globalization, comparing it to Christmas traditions in the United States. Students investigate the cultural adaptations and similarities/differences between the two countries through research, comparative analysis using Venn diagrams, and class presentations. The project aims to enhance students' understanding of cultural exchange and the influence of globalization on holiday celebrations, as well as provide insights into Japanese culture through the lens of Christmas. Students will reflect on their findings and discuss the impact of globalization.
Christmas in JapanCultural AdaptationGlobalizationCultural ExchangeComparative AnalysisHoliday Traditions
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Inquiry Framework

Question Framework

Driving Question

The overarching question that guides the entire project.How does globalization shape the unique celebration of Christmas in Japan, and what can we learn about cultural adaptation by comparing it to Christmas traditions in the United States?

Essential Questions

Supporting questions that break down major concepts.
  • How do cultural traditions influence holiday celebrations?
  • What are the similarities and differences between Christmas celebrations in Japan and the United States?
  • How do different cultures adapt and adopt foreign traditions?
  • What can we learn about Japanese culture through its celebration of Christmas?
  • How does globalization affect cultural traditions like Christmas?

Standards & Learning Goals

Learning Goals

By the end of this project, students will be able to:
  • Students will be able to compare and contrast Christmas celebrations in Japan and the United States.
  • Students will be able to explain how globalization influences cultural traditions.
  • Students will be able to analyze the adaptation of foreign traditions in Japanese culture.
  • Students will be able to describe unique aspects of Japanese culture through the lens of Christmas celebrations.

Cultural Standards

CUL.I.1
Primary
Investigate and describe similarities and differences in practices, products, and perspectives used across cultures (e.g., holidays, family life, historical and contemporary figures) to understand one’s own and others’ ways of thinking.Reason: Directly addresses the investigation of cultural practices and products related to holidays in different cultures.

Entry Events

Events that will be used to introduce the project to students

'Christmas Confessions' - A Silent Debate

Students enter class to find anonymous 'confessions' about surprising or confusing Christmas traditions in Japan. They must analyze these to identify cultural differences and form initial questions, sparking debate without direct instruction.
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Portfolio Activities

Portfolio Activities

These activities progressively build towards your learning goals, with each submission contributing to the student's final portfolio.
Activity 1

Cultural Snapshot: Initial Observations

Students begin by documenting their existing understanding and initial observations about Christmas traditions in both the United States and Japan. This activity sets a baseline for their knowledge and helps them identify areas for further investigation.

Steps

Here is some basic scaffolding to help students complete the activity.
1. Brainstorm individual lists of Christmas traditions in the United States.
2. Share and compile a class list of US Christmas traditions.
3. Brainstorm individual lists of what you think Christmas traditions are in Japan (even if you are unsure).
4. Share and compile a class list of hypothesized Japanese Christmas traditions.
5. Write a short paragraph comparing the two lists, noting any immediate similarities and differences.

Final Product

What students will submit as the final product of the activityA comparative list and paragraph highlighting initial perceptions of Christmas traditions in the US and Japan.

Alignment

How this activity aligns with the learning objectives & standardsCUL.I.1 - Establishes a foundation for understanding cultural practices and perspectives related to holidays.
Activity 2

Cultural Mirror: Comparative Analysis

Students compare and contrast their research findings with their own Christmas traditions in the United States. This activity encourages critical thinking about cultural adaptation and the influence of globalization.

Steps

Here is some basic scaffolding to help students complete the activity.
1. Review your research notes on Christmas in Japan.
2. Create a Venn diagram comparing and contrasting the Japanese tradition you researched with a similar tradition in the United States.
3. Write a paragraph explaining the key similarities and differences you identified.
4. Discuss how globalization might have influenced the adaptation or modification of Christmas traditions in Japan.

Final Product

What students will submit as the final product of the activityA Venn diagram and comparative paragraph analyzing similarities and differences between Christmas traditions in Japan and the United States, with a reflection on the role of globalization.

Alignment

How this activity aligns with the learning objectives & standardsCUL.I.1 - Describes similarities and differences in practices, products, and perspectives used across cultures to understand one’s own and others’ ways of thinking.
Activity 3

Global Perspective: Presentation of Findings

Students synthesize their research, analysis, and reflections into a final presentation. They will share their insights with the class, demonstrating their understanding of cultural adaptation and the unique celebration of Christmas in Japan.

Steps

Here is some basic scaffolding to help students complete the activity.
1. Organize your research notes, Venn diagram, and comparative paragraph into a cohesive presentation.
2. Create visual aids (e.g., slides, posters) to support your presentation.
3. Practice your presentation, ensuring you can clearly explain your findings and insights.
4. Present your findings to the class, answering questions and engaging in discussion.

Final Product

What students will submit as the final product of the activityA well-organized and informative presentation that synthesizes research, analysis, and reflections on Christmas in Japan, demonstrating an understanding of cultural adaptation and globalization.

Alignment

How this activity aligns with the learning objectives & standardsCUL.I.1 - Synthesizes understanding of cultural practices, products, and perspectives, and communicates insights effectively.
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Rubric & Reflection

Portfolio Rubric

Grading criteria for assessing the overall project portfolio

Cultural Crossroads: Christmas in Japan Portfolio Rubric

Category 1

Initial Observations & Understanding

Demonstrates the student's baseline understanding and initial perceptions of Christmas traditions in the United States and Japan. Focuses on the clarity and thoughtfulness of initial comparisons.
Criterion 1

Comparative Documentation

Quality and thoroughness of the initial list and paragraph comparing US and Japanese Christmas traditions.

Exemplary
4 Points

Provides a comprehensive and insightful comparison of US and Japanese Christmas traditions, identifying nuanced similarities and differences with exceptional clarity and detail.

Proficient
3 Points

Provides a clear and accurate comparison of US and Japanese Christmas traditions, identifying key similarities and differences with sufficient detail.

Developing
2 Points

Provides a basic comparison of US and Japanese Christmas traditions, identifying some similarities and differences with limited detail.

Beginning
1 Points

Provides a minimal or incomplete comparison of US and Japanese Christmas traditions, struggling to identify clear similarities and differences.

Category 2

Comparative Analysis & Reflection

Demonstrates the student's ability to critically analyze and compare Christmas traditions, and reflect on the influence of globalization.
Criterion 1

Venn Diagram Accuracy

Accuracy and clarity of the Venn diagram comparing and contrasting Christmas traditions.

Exemplary
4 Points

Creates a highly accurate and insightful Venn diagram that demonstrates a deep understanding of the similarities and differences between Christmas traditions, with well-chosen and specific examples.

Proficient
3 Points

Creates an accurate and clear Venn diagram that effectively compares and contrasts Christmas traditions, with relevant examples.

Developing
2 Points

Creates a partially accurate Venn diagram that identifies some similarities and differences between Christmas traditions, but may lack detail or clarity.

Beginning
1 Points

Creates an incomplete or inaccurate Venn diagram that struggles to effectively compare and contrast Christmas traditions.

Criterion 2

Globalization Reflection

Depth and insightfulness of the paragraph reflecting on the impact of globalization on Christmas traditions.

Exemplary
4 Points

Provides a profound and insightful reflection on the multifaceted impact of globalization on Christmas traditions, demonstrating a sophisticated understanding of cultural exchange and adaptation.

Proficient
3 Points

Provides a thoughtful and well-reasoned reflection on the impact of globalization on Christmas traditions, demonstrating a clear understanding of cultural exchange.

Developing
2 Points

Provides a basic reflection on the impact of globalization on Christmas traditions, but may lack depth or specific examples.

Beginning
1 Points

Provides a minimal or superficial reflection on the impact of globalization on Christmas traditions, struggling to connect globalization to cultural change.

Category 3

Presentation & Synthesis

Demonstrates the student's ability to synthesize research, analysis, and reflections into a clear and engaging presentation.
Criterion 1

Organization & Clarity

Organization and clarity of the presentation, including the use of visual aids.

Exemplary
4 Points

Delivers a highly organized and exceptionally clear presentation, using visual aids creatively and effectively to enhance understanding and engagement.

Proficient
3 Points

Delivers a well-organized and clear presentation, using visual aids effectively to support key points.

Developing
2 Points

Delivers a somewhat disorganized presentation, with visual aids that may be distracting or not fully supportive of the content.

Beginning
1 Points

Delivers a disorganized and unclear presentation, with minimal or ineffective visual aids.

Criterion 2

Insightful Communication

Effectiveness in communicating findings and insights, and engaging in discussion.

Exemplary
4 Points

Communicates findings and insights with exceptional clarity, enthusiasm, and depth, fostering engaging and thought-provoking discussion with the class.

Proficient
3 Points

Communicates findings and insights clearly and effectively, engaging in meaningful discussion with the class.

Developing
2 Points

Communicates findings and insights with some difficulty, struggling to fully engage the class in discussion.

Beginning
1 Points

Struggles to communicate findings and insights effectively, failing to engage the class in meaningful discussion.

Reflection Prompts

End-of-project reflection questions to get students to think about their learning
Question 1

What was the most surprising difference between Christmas in Japan and the United States that you discovered, and why did it stand out to you?

Text
Required
Question 2

To what extent do you think globalization has impacted the way Christmas is celebrated in Japan?

Scale
Required
Question 3

Which aspect of Japanese culture did you gain a better understanding of through researching their Christmas traditions?

Multiple choice
Required
Options
Family values
Religious beliefs
Popular culture
Historical influences
Social customs
Question 4

How has this project changed your perspective on cultural exchange and adaptation?

Text
Required