Cultural Revolution Museum: Exhibit Design Project
Created byKatherine Beckett
19 views0 downloads

Cultural Revolution Museum: Exhibit Design Project

Grade 9History2 days
In this project, 9th-grade students design a museum exhibit to explore the Cultural Revolution in China and its lasting impact. Students analyze primary sources, create a timeline of key events, and design a museum exhibit to demonstrate their understanding. The project culminates in a presentation of their exhibit design, reflecting on the historical context and significance of the Cultural Revolution, Mao's leadership, and its echoes in events like the Tiananmen Square protests.
Cultural RevolutionMao ZedongMuseum Exhibit DesignPrimary Source AnalysisTiananmen SquareGreat Leap Forward
Want to create your own PBL Recipe?Use our AI-powered tools to design engaging project-based learning experiences for your students.
📝

Inquiry Framework

Question Framework

Driving Question

The overarching question that guides the entire project.How did the Cultural Revolution shape China, and how do its echoes resonate today?

Essential Questions

Supporting questions that break down major concepts.
  • What were the key causes and effects of the Cultural Revolution in China?
  • How did Mao Zedong's leadership shape the Cultural Revolution?
  • In what ways did the Cultural Revolution impact Chinese society, culture, and politics?
  • What were the goals and outcomes of the Great Leap Forward, and how did it relate to the Cultural Revolution?
  • How did the Tiananmen Square protests reflect the long-term impact of Mao's policies and the Cultural Revolution?

Standards & Learning Goals

Learning Goals

By the end of this project, students will be able to:
  • Students will be able to explain the causes and effects of the Cultural Revolution in China.
  • Students will be able to analyze the role of Mao Zedong's leadership during the Cultural Revolution.
  • Students will be able to evaluate the impact of the Cultural Revolution on Chinese society, culture, and politics.
  • Students will be able to compare and contrast the goals and outcomes of the Great Leap Forward.
  • Students will be able to examine the causes and effects of the Tiananmen Square protests and their relation to the Cultural Revolution.
  • Students will be able to assess Deng Xiaoping's economic reforms and their relationship to Maoist policies.
  • Students will be able to design a museum exhibit that effectively communicates the key aspects and legacies of the Cultural Revolution.
  • Students will be able to present historical information in an engaging and informative manner to a public audience.

Teacher Provided Standard

SS.9.6.1
Primary
Analyze the major developments in Chinese history during the second half of the 20th century, including the Chinese Civil War and the triumph of the Communist Revolution in China, the rise of Mao Tse-Tung and political, social, and economic upheavals under his leadership, such as the Great Leap Forward and the Cultural Revolution, the Tiananmen Square student protests in Beijing in 1989 and economic reforms under the leadership of Deng XiaopingReason: Directly addresses the content of the project, requiring students to analyze the Cultural Revolution and related events.

Entry Events

Events that will be used to introduce the project to students

The Mysterious Package

A mysterious package arrives containing declassified documents, propaganda posters, and personal letters from the Cultural Revolution era, challenging students to decipher their meaning and significance in preparation for designing their museum exhibit.

Echoes of the Revolution

Students participate in a role-playing simulation where they take on the identities of different individuals affected by the Cultural Revolution – students, teachers, farmers, and government officials – to understand the diverse perspectives and experiences that shaped this tumultuous period and inform their exhibit design.
📚

Portfolio Activities

Portfolio Activities

These activities progressively build towards your learning goals, with each submission contributing to the student's final portfolio.
Activity 1

Voices of the Revolution: Primary Source Analysis

Students will analyze primary source documents (e.g., propaganda posters, speeches, personal letters) from the Cultural Revolution and the Great Leap Forward to understand the impact on different segments of Chinese society.

Steps

Here is some basic scaffolding to help students complete the activity.
1. Select three different types of primary source documents related to the Cultural Revolution and the Great Leap Forward.
2. Analyze each document, considering its author, intended audience, purpose, and historical context.
3. Write a short analysis for each document, explaining how it reflects the social, cultural, or political climate of the time.

Final Product

What students will submit as the final product of the activityA written analysis of at least three primary source documents, explaining their historical context and significance.

Alignment

How this activity aligns with the learning objectives & standardsAddresses Learning Goal 3 (evaluate impact on society/culture/politics), Learning Goal 4 (compare Great Leap Forward goals/outcomes), and Standard SS.9.6.1 (analyze social/economic upheavals like the Great Leap Forward and Cultural Revolution).
Activity 2

Curating History: Designing the Museum Exhibit

Students will design a detailed plan for their museum exhibit, including the selection of artifacts, the layout of the exhibit, and the narrative they want to convey. They will create a presentation that showcases their exhibit design.

Steps

Here is some basic scaffolding to help students complete the activity.
1. Brainstorm the key themes and messages you want to convey in your exhibit.
2. Select specific artifacts (images, documents, mock-ups) that will help you tell your story. Include descriptions of each artifact and its significance.
3. Create a floor plan for your exhibit, showing the layout and flow of the exhibit. Consider how visitors will move through the space and experience the story.
4. Develop a narrative outline that connects the artifacts and themes in a meaningful way.
5. Prepare a presentation to showcase your exhibit design to the class.

Final Product

What students will submit as the final product of the activityA detailed museum exhibit plan, including a floor plan, artifact list with descriptions, and a narrative outline. Also, a presentation of this plan to the class.

Alignment

How this activity aligns with the learning objectives & standardsAddresses Learning Goal 7 (design a museum exhibit) and Learning Goal 8 (present historical information). Directly supports Standard SS.9.6.1 by synthesizing knowledge into a presentation format.
Activity 3

Cultural Revolution Timeline: Mapping the Unrest

Students research and create a timeline of the Cultural Revolution, marking key events, policies, and figures. This activity builds a foundational understanding of the period.

Steps

Here is some basic scaffolding to help students complete the activity.
1. Research the key events, figures, and policies of the Cultural Revolution using provided resources (textbooks, primary documents, vetted websites).
2. Organize the events chronologically.
3. Create a timeline using a digital tool or physical poster board, including dates, event descriptions, and visuals (images, quotes).

Final Product

What students will submit as the final product of the activityA detailed timeline of the Cultural Revolution, including at least 10 key events with descriptions.

Alignment

How this activity aligns with the learning objectives & standardsAddresses Learning Goal 1 (explain causes/effects), Learning Goal 2 (analyze Mao's role), and Standard SS.9.6.1 (analyze major developments, including the Cultural Revolution and Mao's leadership).
🏆

Rubric & Reflection

Portfolio Rubric

Grading criteria for assessing the overall project portfolio

Cultural Revolution Portfolio Rubric

Category 1

Primary Source Analysis

Assessment of primary source selection, analysis, and written communication skills in relation to understanding the Cultural Revolution and Great Leap Forward.
Criterion 1

Primary Source Analysis

Selection and analysis of primary source documents demonstrating historical understanding and critical thinking.

Exemplary
4 Points

Insightfully selects primary sources, providing comprehensive and nuanced analyses that reveal a deep understanding of their historical context and significance. Demonstrates sophisticated critical thinking in evaluating sources and their implications.

Proficient
3 Points

Selects appropriate primary sources and provides thorough analyses, demonstrating a strong understanding of their historical context and significance. Shows effective critical thinking in evaluating sources.

Developing
2 Points

Selects some relevant primary sources but provides incomplete or superficial analyses, demonstrating a basic understanding of their historical context and significance. Shows emerging critical thinking skills.

Beginning
1 Points

Selects inappropriate or irrelevant primary sources and provides minimal or inaccurate analyses, demonstrating a limited understanding of their historical context and significance. Shows minimal critical thinking skills.

Criterion 2

Written Communication

Clarity, organization, and depth of the written analysis, demonstrating effective communication of historical insights.

Exemplary
4 Points

Presents a polished, exceptionally well-organized written analysis with insightful conclusions, demonstrating superior communication skills and historical understanding.

Proficient
3 Points

Presents a well-organized written analysis with clear and logical arguments, demonstrating effective communication skills and historical understanding.

Developing
2 Points

Presents a somewhat disorganized written analysis with occasionally unclear arguments, demonstrating developing communication skills and historical understanding.

Beginning
1 Points

Presents a poorly organized written analysis with unclear or illogical arguments, demonstrating limited communication skills and historical understanding.

Category 2

Museum Exhibit Design

Assessment of exhibit design, artifact selection, narrative development, and presentation skills in relation to creating a compelling museum exhibit about the Cultural Revolution.
Criterion 1

Exhibit Design Creativity

Creativity and innovation in the design of the museum exhibit, showcasing unique and engaging ways to present historical information.

Exemplary
4 Points

Demonstrates exceptional creativity and originality in the exhibit design, offering innovative ways to engage visitors and communicate historical information. The design reflects a deep understanding of the Cultural Revolution.

Proficient
3 Points

Demonstrates creativity and thoughtfulness in the exhibit design, offering engaging ways to present historical information. The design reflects a strong understanding of the Cultural Revolution.

Developing
2 Points

Demonstrates some creativity in the exhibit design, but the presentation of historical information is somewhat basic or conventional. The design reflects a developing understanding of the Cultural Revolution.

Beginning
1 Points

Demonstrates limited creativity in the exhibit design, presenting historical information in a simplistic or uninspired manner. The design reflects a limited understanding of the Cultural Revolution.

Criterion 2

Artifact Selection & Narrative

Thoroughness and accuracy in the selection of artifacts and development of the exhibit narrative, ensuring a comprehensive and informative portrayal of the Cultural Revolution.

Exemplary
4 Points

Artifact selection is meticulously researched and highly relevant, the exhibit narrative is compelling and exceptionally well-developed, providing a comprehensive and insightful portrayal of the Cultural Revolution.

Proficient
3 Points

Artifact selection is well-researched and relevant, the exhibit narrative is clear and well-developed, providing a thorough and informative portrayal of the Cultural Revolution.

Developing
2 Points

Artifact selection is somewhat researched and generally relevant, the exhibit narrative is present but may lack depth or clarity, providing a basic portrayal of the Cultural Revolution.

Beginning
1 Points

Artifact selection is poorly researched and/or irrelevant, the exhibit narrative is weak or missing, providing an incomplete or inaccurate portrayal of the Cultural Revolution.

Criterion 3

Presentation Skills

Clarity and effectiveness of the exhibit plan presentation, demonstrating the ability to communicate design ideas and historical knowledge effectively.

Exemplary
4 Points

Presents the exhibit plan with exceptional clarity, confidence, and engaging delivery, demonstrating a masterful command of historical knowledge and design principles.

Proficient
3 Points

Presents the exhibit plan clearly and confidently, demonstrating a strong command of historical knowledge and design principles.

Developing
2 Points

Presents the exhibit plan with some clarity, but may lack confidence or engaging delivery, demonstrating a developing command of historical knowledge and design principles.

Beginning
1 Points

Presents the exhibit plan with limited clarity, lacking confidence and/or engaging delivery, demonstrating a limited command of historical knowledge and design principles.

Category 3

Cultural Revolution Timeline

Assessment of research accuracy, depth, timeline clarity, organization, and visual appeal in relation to mapping the Cultural Revolution.
Criterion 1

Historical Accuracy

Accuracy and depth of research, demonstrating a comprehensive understanding of the key events, figures, and policies of the Cultural Revolution.

Exemplary
4 Points

Demonstrates exceptionally thorough and accurate research, revealing a nuanced and comprehensive understanding of the key events, figures, and policies of the Cultural Revolution.

Proficient
3 Points

Demonstrates thorough and accurate research, revealing a strong understanding of the key events, figures, and policies of the Cultural Revolution.

Developing
2 Points

Demonstrates some research, but accuracy and depth may be limited, revealing a basic understanding of the key events, figures, and policies of the Cultural Revolution.

Beginning
1 Points

Demonstrates limited research, with significant inaccuracies and a superficial understanding of the key events, figures, and policies of the Cultural Revolution.

Criterion 2

Timeline Design

Clarity, organization, and visual appeal of the timeline, effectively mapping the key events and developments of the Cultural Revolution.

Exemplary
4 Points

Presents a visually stunning, impeccably organized, and highly informative timeline that effectively maps the key events and developments of the Cultural Revolution.

Proficient
3 Points

Presents a clear, well-organized, and informative timeline that effectively maps the key events and developments of the Cultural Revolution.

Developing
2 Points

Presents a somewhat cluttered or disorganized timeline with limited information, providing a basic mapping of the key events and developments of the Cultural Revolution.

Beginning
1 Points

Presents a poorly organized and visually unappealing timeline with minimal information, providing an incomplete mapping of the key events and developments of the Cultural Revolution.

Reflection Prompts

End-of-project reflection questions to get students to think about their learning
Question 1

How did your understanding of the Cultural Revolution evolve throughout this project?

Text
Required
Question 2

To what extent did the design and construction of your museum exhibit impact your understanding of the Cultural Revolution?

Scale
Required
Question 3

Which aspect of the Cultural Revolution do you find most relevant to contemporary issues?

Multiple choice
Required
Options
Yes
No