Deconstructing Fairy Tales: A Critical Lens
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Deconstructing Fairy Tales: A Critical Lens

Grade 6English1 days
In this 6th-grade English project, students deconstruct classic fairy tales through a critical lens, examining gender stereotypes and social norms. They rewrite these tales to reflect a more equitable world, challenging traditional roles and promoting inclusivity. The project involves analyzing original stories, reimagining characters, updating morals, and reflecting on the rewriting process to enhance critical literacy skills.
Fairy TalesGender StereotypesSocial NormsCritical LiteracyRewritingInclusivityEquity
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Inquiry Framework

Question Framework

Driving Question

The overarching question that guides the entire project.How can we reimagine classic fairy tales to reflect a more equitable world, challenging traditional gender roles and social norms while staying true to the art of storytelling?

Essential Questions

Supporting questions that break down major concepts.
  • How do fairy tales reflect the values and beliefs of the cultures they come from?
  • In what ways can fairy tales perpetuate stereotypes, particularly about gender?
  • How can we challenge traditional gender roles and social norms through creative writing?
  • What makes a story engaging and meaningful for a modern audience?
  • How can we use language and character development to promote more equitable and inclusive narratives?

Standards & Learning Goals

Learning Goals

By the end of this project, students will be able to:
  • Students will be able to identify and critique gender stereotypes and social norms present in classic fairy tales.
  • Students will be able to rewrite fairy tales to promote equitable gender roles and inclusive narratives.
  • Students will be able to apply critical literacy skills to analyze and deconstruct texts.
  • Students will be able to create engaging and meaningful stories for a modern audience.

Entry Events

Events that will be used to introduce the project to students

Fairy Tale Trial

Hold a mock trial where a classic fairy tale character is on trial for upholding harmful stereotypes. Students take on roles as lawyers, witnesses, and jurors, presenting arguments and evidence based on the original story and their critical analysis.
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Portfolio Activities

Portfolio Activities

These activities progressively build towards your learning goals, with each submission contributing to the student's final portfolio.
Activity 1

Stereotype Spotting

Students identify and analyze gender stereotypes and social norms in classic fairy tales.

Steps

Here is some basic scaffolding to help students complete the activity.
1. Read a classic fairy tale (e.g., Cinderella, Snow White).
2. Identify the main characters and their roles in the story.
3. List examples of gender stereotypes and social norms portrayed in the fairy tale.
4. Discuss the impact of these stereotypes on the characters and the overall message of the story.

Final Product

What students will submit as the final product of the activityA written analysis of the stereotypes and social norms found in the chosen fairy tale, including specific examples and their potential impact.

Alignment

How this activity aligns with the learning objectives & standardsAddresses the learning goal: Students will be able to identify and critique gender stereotypes and social norms present in classic fairy tales.
Activity 2

Character Role Reversal

Students select a character from a classic fairy tale and reimagine their role, challenging traditional gender expectations.

Steps

Here is some basic scaffolding to help students complete the activity.
1. Choose a character from a classic fairy tale.
2. Identify the traditional gender role associated with that character.
3. Brainstorm ways to reverse or subvert that gender role.
4. Outline a new role for the character that challenges traditional expectations.

Final Product

What students will submit as the final product of the activityA character profile outlining the reimagined role, including a description of the character's new traits, motivations, and actions.

Alignment

How this activity aligns with the learning objectives & standardsAddresses the learning goal: Students will be able to rewrite fairy tales to promote equitable gender roles and inclusive narratives.
Activity 3

Modern Moral Compass

Students update the moral of a classic fairy tale to reflect modern values and promote inclusivity.

Steps

Here is some basic scaffolding to help students complete the activity.
1. Identify the original moral of a classic fairy tale.
2. Discuss whether the original moral is still relevant or appropriate for a modern audience.
3. Brainstorm alternative morals that promote inclusivity, empathy, and social justice.
4. Craft a new moral for the fairy tale that reflects modern values.

Final Product

What students will submit as the final product of the activityA statement of the original moral and a revised moral, along with a rationale explaining why the change was made and how it promotes more equitable values.

Alignment

How this activity aligns with the learning objectives & standardsAddresses the learning goal: Students will be able to rewrite fairy tales to promote equitable gender roles and inclusive narratives.
Activity 4

Fairy Tale Remix

Students rewrite a classic fairy tale, incorporating their analyses and reimagined roles to create a new, equitable version of the story.

Steps

Here is some basic scaffolding to help students complete the activity.
1. Choose a classic fairy tale to rewrite.
2. Incorporate the character role reversals and updated morals developed in previous activities.
3. Rewrite the story, paying attention to language, character development, and plot to promote equitable gender roles and inclusive narratives.
4. Share the rewritten fairy tale with the class and gather feedback.

Final Product

What students will submit as the final product of the activityA complete rewritten fairy tale that challenges traditional stereotypes and promotes equitable values.

Alignment

How this activity aligns with the learning objectives & standardsAddresses the learning goals: Students will be able to rewrite fairy tales to promote equitable gender roles and inclusive narratives; Students will be able to create engaging and meaningful stories for a modern audience.
Activity 5

Critical Reflection Essay

Students reflect on their rewriting process, discussing the challenges and insights gained while deconstructing and reimagining the fairy tale.

Steps

Here is some basic scaffolding to help students complete the activity.
1. Review the original fairy tale and the rewritten version.
2. Reflect on the challenges faced during the rewriting process.
3. Discuss the insights gained about gender stereotypes, social norms, and the power of storytelling.
4. Write an essay that analyzes the changes made and their impact on the story's message.

Final Product

What students will submit as the final product of the activityA reflective essay discussing the process of deconstructing and rewriting the fairy tale, highlighting the challenges, insights, and the importance of critical literacy.

Alignment

How this activity aligns with the learning objectives & standardsAddresses the learning goal: Students will be able to apply critical literacy skills to analyze and deconstruct texts.
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Rubric & Reflection

Portfolio Rubric

Grading criteria for assessing the overall project portfolio

Deconstructing Fairy Tales: A Critical Lens Rubric

Category 1

Stereotype Analysis

Demonstrates the ability to identify, analyze, and explain gender stereotypes and social norms in classic fairy tales.
Criterion 1

Identification of Stereotypes

Accurately identifies and provides specific examples of gender stereotypes and social norms within the chosen fairy tale.

Exemplary
4 Points

Identifies numerous stereotypes and social norms with insightful and nuanced examples from the text. Demonstrates a sophisticated understanding of their potential impact.

Proficient
3 Points

Identifies several key stereotypes and social norms with clear examples from the text. Explains the potential impact of these stereotypes effectively.

Developing
2 Points

Identifies some stereotypes and social norms, but the examples may be general or lack specific textual support. Explains the impact of these stereotypes in a limited way.

Beginning
1 Points

Struggles to identify clear stereotypes and social norms. Examples are vague or missing. Explanation of impact is minimal or absent.

Criterion 2

Analysis of Impact

Analyzes the impact of identified stereotypes on characters, plot, and the overall message of the fairy tale.

Exemplary
4 Points

Provides a comprehensive and insightful analysis of the stereotypes' impact, demonstrating a deep understanding of their influence on the story and its message.

Proficient
3 Points

Offers a clear and thorough analysis of the stereotypes' impact on the story, characters, and message.

Developing
2 Points

Presents a basic analysis of the stereotypes' impact, but may lack depth or specific examples.

Beginning
1 Points

Provides a minimal or unclear analysis of the stereotypes' impact, with little connection to the story's elements.

Category 2

Character Reimagination

Demonstrates the ability to reimagine a fairy tale character, challenging traditional gender roles and creating a new, equitable role.
Criterion 1

Role Subversion

Effectively reverses or subverts the traditional gender role of the chosen character, creating a new role that challenges expectations.

Exemplary
4 Points

Creates a highly original and compelling reimagined role that convincingly subverts traditional expectations and presents a nuanced, equitable alternative.

Proficient
3 Points

Develops a clear and well-reasoned reimagined role that effectively challenges traditional expectations.

Developing
2 Points

Presents a reimagined role with some elements that challenge traditional expectations, but may lack originality or depth.

Beginning
1 Points

Struggles to create a convincing reimagined role that significantly departs from traditional expectations.

Criterion 2

Character Profile Development

Develops a detailed character profile that outlines the reimagined role, including new traits, motivations, and actions.

Exemplary
4 Points

The character profile is exceptionally detailed and vividly brings the reimagined role to life. The new traits, motivations, and actions are thoroughly developed and highly believable.

Proficient
3 Points

The character profile is detailed and clearly outlines the reimagined role. The new traits, motivations, and actions are well-developed and logical.

Developing
2 Points

The character profile provides some details about the reimagined role, but may lack depth or clarity in describing the new traits, motivations, and actions.

Beginning
1 Points

The character profile is incomplete or lacks essential details about the reimagined role. The new traits, motivations, and actions are vague or missing.

Category 3

Moral Revision

Demonstrates the ability to identify the original moral of a fairy tale and revise it to reflect modern values of inclusivity, empathy, and social justice.
Criterion 1

Identification of Original Moral

Accurately identifies the original moral of the chosen fairy tale.

Exemplary
4 Points

Identifies the original moral with exceptional accuracy and provides a nuanced understanding of its cultural and historical context.

Proficient
3 Points

Clearly and accurately identifies the original moral of the fairy tale.

Developing
2 Points

Identifies the original moral, but the explanation may be somewhat general or lack specific details.

Beginning
1 Points

Struggles to identify the original moral of the fairy tale or provides an inaccurate interpretation.

Criterion 2

Moral Revision and Rationale

Crafts a new moral that promotes inclusivity, empathy, and social justice, and provides a clear rationale explaining the change.

Exemplary
4 Points

Crafts a highly original and impactful new moral that powerfully promotes inclusivity, empathy, and social justice. The rationale is exceptionally clear, insightful, and persuasive.

Proficient
3 Points

Creates a clear and well-reasoned new moral that effectively promotes inclusivity, empathy, and social justice. The rationale provides a strong justification for the change.

Developing
2 Points

Presents a new moral with some elements of inclusivity, empathy, or social justice, but the rationale may be somewhat vague or incomplete.

Beginning
1 Points

Struggles to create a new moral that effectively promotes inclusivity, empathy, or social justice. The rationale is minimal or unclear.

Category 4

Rewritten Fairy Tale

Demonstrates the ability to rewrite a classic fairy tale, incorporating character role reversals and updated morals to create a new, equitable version of the story.
Criterion 1

Incorporation of Reimagined Elements

Successfully incorporates the character role reversals and updated morals developed in previous activities into the rewritten fairy tale.

Exemplary
4 Points

Seamlessly integrates the reimagined character roles and updated morals into the rewritten fairy tale, creating a cohesive and impactful narrative.

Proficient
3 Points

Effectively incorporates the reimagined character roles and updated morals into the rewritten fairy tale.

Developing
2 Points

Incorporates some of the reimagined character roles and updated morals into the rewritten fairy tale, but the integration may be inconsistent or incomplete.

Beginning
1 Points

Struggles to incorporate the reimagined character roles and updated morals into the rewritten fairy tale.

Criterion 2

Narrative Effectiveness

Rewrites the story with attention to language, character development, and plot to promote equitable gender roles and inclusive narratives.

Exemplary
4 Points

The rewritten story is exceptionally well-crafted and engaging, effectively promoting equitable gender roles and inclusive narratives through skillful use of language, character development, and plot.

Proficient
3 Points

The rewritten story is well-written and engaging, effectively promoting equitable gender roles and inclusive narratives.

Developing
2 Points

The rewritten story shows some effort to promote equitable gender roles and inclusive narratives, but may lack polish or consistency.

Beginning
1 Points

The rewritten story struggles to promote equitable gender roles and inclusive narratives and may be poorly written or difficult to follow.

Category 5

Critical Reflection

Demonstrates the ability to reflect on the rewriting process, discussing the challenges and insights gained while deconstructing and reimagining the fairy tale.
Criterion 1

Reflection on Process

Reflects on the challenges faced during the rewriting process and discusses the insights gained about gender stereotypes, social norms, and the power of storytelling.

Exemplary
4 Points

Provides a deeply insightful and nuanced reflection on the rewriting process, demonstrating a profound understanding of the challenges, insights, and the transformative power of storytelling.

Proficient
3 Points

Offers a clear and thoughtful reflection on the rewriting process, discussing the challenges and insights gained.

Developing
2 Points

Presents a basic reflection on the rewriting process, but may lack depth or specific examples.

Beginning
1 Points

Provides a minimal or superficial reflection on the rewriting process, with little discussion of challenges or insights.

Criterion 2

Analysis of Changes and Impact

Analyzes the changes made to the fairy tale and their impact on the story's message.

Exemplary
4 Points

Provides a comprehensive and insightful analysis of the changes made to the fairy tale and their profound impact on the story's message, demonstrating a deep understanding of critical literacy.

Proficient
3 Points

Offers a clear and thorough analysis of the changes made to the fairy tale and their impact on the story's message.

Developing
2 Points

Presents a basic analysis of the changes made to the fairy tale and their impact, but may lack depth or specific examples.

Beginning
1 Points

Provides a minimal or unclear analysis of the changes made to the fairy tale and their impact, with little connection to critical literacy.

Reflection Prompts

End-of-project reflection questions to get students to think about their learning
Question 1

What was the most challenging aspect of deconstructing and rewriting the fairy tale?

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Question 2

How did your understanding of gender roles and social norms evolve throughout this project?

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Question 3

To what extent do you believe your rewritten fairy tale promotes more equitable values compared to the original?

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Question 4

Which character role reversal do you think had the biggest impact on the story's message?

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Question 5

How has this project influenced your approach to analyzing and interpreting other texts (books, movies, media)?

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