Fractional Feast: Recipes, Ratios, and Writing
Created byAlicia Glenn
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Fractional Feast: Recipes, Ratios, and Writing

Grade 4EnglishMath4 days
In this project, 4th-grade students explore fractions and equivalent measurements through the lens of family recipes. They learn to double and divide recipes, adjusting ingredients while maintaining the recipe's integrity. Students also develop clear and concise writing skills by documenting recipes and sharing the stories behind them, connecting math to personal and cultural experiences. The project culminates in a collection of transformed recipes, demonstrating their understanding of fractions in a real-world context.
FractionsRecipesEquivalent MeasurementsWritingFamily RecipesCulinary Math
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Inquiry Framework

Question Framework

Driving Question

The overarching question that guides the entire project.How can we use our understanding of fractions and equivalent measurements to share family recipes and adapt them for different sized gatherings?

Essential Questions

Supporting questions that break down major concepts.
  • How can fractions be used in everyday life, like cooking?
  • How does changing the amount of ingredients in a recipe affect the final product?
  • How can we use equivalent fractions to adjust recipes?
  • What strategies can we use to solve fraction problems in a real-world context?
  • How can clear and precise communication help others understand and follow a recipe?

Standards & Learning Goals

Learning Goals

By the end of this project, students will be able to:
  • Students will be able to identify and create equivalent fractions.
  • Students will be able to double a recipe by doubling each ingredient.
  • Students will be able to divide a recipe into fourths by dividing each ingredient.
  • Students will be able to write clear and concise recipes with complete sentences.

Entry Events

Events that will be used to introduce the project to students

Mystery Recipe Challenge

A popular chef comes to your school, but he has lost his recipe. Students must work together to recreate the recipe, focusing on accurate measurements and doubling the ingredients to serve the whole class.
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Portfolio Activities

Portfolio Activities

These activities progressively build towards your learning goals, with each submission contributing to the student's final portfolio.
Activity 1

Double the Deliciousness

Students will double each ingredient in their family recipe to adjust the serving size.

Steps

Here is some basic scaffolding to help students complete the activity.
1. Review the original family recipe.
2. Multiply each ingredient by 2, showing the calculations.
3. Rewrite the recipe with the doubled amounts, ensuring the instructions still make sense.

Final Product

What students will submit as the final product of the activityA rewritten recipe with all ingredients doubled and calculations shown.

Alignment

How this activity aligns with the learning objectives & standardsAddresses the learning goal of doubling a recipe and reinforces the understanding of multiplication with fractions.
Activity 2

Halving Hunger: Dividing into Fourths

Students will divide a simple recipe (provided by the teacher) into fourths, practicing fraction division in a culinary context.

Steps

Here is some basic scaffolding to help students complete the activity.
1. Receive a standardized recipe from the teacher.
2. Divide each ingredient by 4, showing the calculations.
3. Rewrite the recipe with the new, divided amounts, adjusting instructions as needed.

Final Product

What students will submit as the final product of the activityA divided recipe with all ingredients reduced to one-fourth of the original amount, including calculations.

Alignment

How this activity aligns with the learning objectives & standardsFocuses on dividing a recipe into fourths, reinforcing division with fractions.
Activity 3

Family Recipe Hunt

Students interview family members to find a recipe that has special meaning to them. They will write down the original recipe as it is shared with them.

Steps

Here is some basic scaffolding to help students complete the activity.
1. Interview a family member about their favorite recipe.
2. Write down the recipe exactly as it is given, including all ingredients and instructions.
3. Share the story or significance behind the recipe in a short paragraph.

Final Product

What students will submit as the final product of the activityA written family recipe with a paragraph explaining its importance.

Alignment

How this activity aligns with the learning objectives & standardsFocuses on writing clear instructions and introduces the concept of recipes. It connects personal stories with practical math skills.
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Rubric & Reflection

Portfolio Rubric

Grading criteria for assessing the overall project portfolio

Recipe Transformation Rubric

Category 1

Fractional Accuracy

Measures the correctness of fraction calculations when doubling or dividing recipe ingredients.
Criterion 1

Calculations

Accuracy in performing mathematical operations to double or divide fractions.

Exemplary
4 Points

All calculations are correct and clearly shown, demonstrating a complete understanding of fraction operations.

Proficient
3 Points

Most calculations are correct with minor errors. Work is shown and easy to follow.

Developing
2 Points

Some calculations are correct, but there are noticeable errors. Work may be difficult to follow.

Beginning
1 Points

Calculations are largely incorrect or missing. Work is incomplete or absent.

Category 2

Recipe Adaptation

Evaluates how well students modify recipes, ensuring the instructions are clear and the recipe remains coherent after transformation.
Criterion 1

Recipe Clarity

How understandable and well-organized the rewritten recipe is.

Exemplary
4 Points

Recipe is exceptionally clear, concise, and well-organized, making it easy for anyone to follow. Instructions are precise and logical.

Proficient
3 Points

Recipe is clear and easy to follow. Instructions are logical and well-organized.

Developing
2 Points

Recipe is somewhat understandable but may have some confusing or unclear instructions. Organization could be improved.

Beginning
1 Points

Recipe is difficult to understand due to unclear instructions or poor organization.

Criterion 2

Ingredient Adjustment

Appropriateness of ingredient adjustments post-calculation.

Exemplary
4 Points

Ingredients are adjusted perfectly, maintaining the integrity of the recipe. Demonstrates a deep understanding of ingredient ratios and culinary balance.

Proficient
3 Points

Ingredients are adjusted appropriately, and the recipe remains balanced. Minor adjustments may be needed.

Developing
2 Points

Some ingredient adjustments are incorrect or lead to an unbalanced recipe. Further refinement is needed.

Beginning
1 Points

Ingredient adjustments are largely incorrect, resulting in a significantly unbalanced or unusable recipe.

Category 3

Recipe Narrative & Significance

Assesses the quality and depth of the student's explanation of the recipe's personal or cultural significance.
Criterion 1

Storytelling

Effectiveness of the narrative in conveying the recipe's meaning.

Exemplary
4 Points

Narrative vividly conveys the recipe's personal or cultural significance with rich detail and emotional depth, demonstrating excellent communication skills.

Proficient
3 Points

Narrative clearly explains the recipe's significance and provides relevant details.

Developing
2 Points

Narrative attempts to explain the recipe's significance but lacks detail or clarity.

Beginning
1 Points

Narrative is missing or does not address the recipe's significance.

Reflection Prompts

End-of-project reflection questions to get students to think about their learning
Question 1

How did your understanding of fractions change as you worked on doubling and dividing recipes?

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Question 2

What was the most challenging part of adjusting the recipes, and how did you overcome it?

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Question 3

How confident are you in your ability to use fractions in real-world situations, like cooking?

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Question 4

What did you learn about the importance of clear communication when writing or following a recipe?

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Question 5

How did this project help you connect math to your family and personal experiences?

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