Justice Detectives: A First Grade Criminal Case Study
Created byKeyla Gomez
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Justice Detectives: A First Grade Criminal Case Study

Grade 1EnglishSocial Studies30 days
In this first-grade project, students become 'Justice Detectives' to explore community rules and the consequences of breaking them. They will participate in a mock trial, engage with a local police officer, and create skits to demonstrate the impact of rule-breaking. The project aims to help students understand the importance of rules in maintaining community safety and the roles of law enforcement and the legal system.
Community RulesConsequencesJusticeLaw EnforcementMock TrialRulesSafety
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Inquiry Framework

Question Framework

Driving Question

The overarching question that guides the entire project.How do the rules in our community help keep us safe, and what happens when someone breaks them?

Essential Questions

Supporting questions that break down major concepts.
  • What is a crime?
  • What are the rules in our community?
  • Why do we have rules?
  • What happens when someone breaks a rule?
  • How do police officers and lawyers help us?

Standards & Learning Goals

Learning Goals

By the end of this project, students will be able to:
  • Students will be able to define what a crime is.
  • Students will be able to explain the rules in their community.
  • Students will be able to explain why rules are important.
  • Students will be able to describe the consequences of breaking rules.
  • Students will be able to identify the roles of police officers and lawyers.

Entry Events

Events that will be used to introduce the project to students

Community Protector Visit & Mock Trial

A local police officer visits the classroom to discuss community rules and safety, followed by a mock trial where students act as jurors to decide if a classmate broke a classroom rule. This event will help students understand the roles of law enforcement and the consequences of breaking rules.
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Portfolio Activities

Portfolio Activities

These activities progressively build towards your learning goals, with each submission contributing to the student's final portfolio.
Activity 1

Consequence Kids: The Ripple Effect of Breaking Rules

Students will learn about the consequences of breaking rules through scenarios and role-playing.

Steps

Here is some basic scaffolding to help students complete the activity.
1. Review different rules in the school and community.
2. Discuss what might happen if someone breaks each rule (e.g., losing privileges for breaking a classroom rule, a fine for speeding).
3. Divide students into small groups and assign each group a rule to focus on.
4. Each group creates a short skit showing someone breaking the rule and the resulting consequence.
5. Groups perform their skits for the class, followed by a discussion about the importance of following rules.

Final Product

What students will submit as the final product of the activityA series of short skits demonstrating the consequences of breaking different rules, performed for the class.

Alignment

How this activity aligns with the learning objectives & standardsThis activity aligns with the learning goal: Students will be able to describe the consequences of breaking rules.
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Rubric & Reflection

Portfolio Rubric

Grading criteria for assessing the overall project portfolio

Consequence Kids: Skit Performance Rubric

Category 1

Skit Performance

Focuses on how well the students understood and portrayed the skit.
Criterion 1

Accuracy of Rule and Consequence

The accuracy of the skit's portrayal of community rules and the consequences of breaking them.

Exemplary
4 Points

The skit accurately and comprehensively portrays the rule and consequence, demonstrating a deep understanding of the topic. The consequence is realistic and logically connected to the broken rule.

Proficient
3 Points

The skit mostly accurately portrays the rule and consequence, demonstrating a good understanding of the topic. The consequence is generally realistic and connected to the broken rule.

Developing
2 Points

The skit portrays the rule and consequence with some inaccuracies, demonstrating a basic understanding of the topic. The consequence is vaguely related to the broken rule.

Beginning
1 Points

The skit inaccurately portrays the rule and consequence, demonstrating a limited understanding of the topic. The consequence is not realistically connected to the broken rule or is missing entirely.

Criterion 2

Clarity and Communication

The clarity and effectiveness of the skit in communicating the rule and its consequence to the audience.

Exemplary
4 Points

The skit is exceptionally clear and engaging, effectively communicating the rule and consequence to the audience. The performance is well-rehearsed and captivating.

Proficient
3 Points

The skit is clear and engaging, effectively communicating the rule and consequence to the audience. The performance is well-rehearsed.

Developing
2 Points

The skit is somewhat clear, communicating the rule and consequence to the audience with some difficulty. The performance shows some rehearsal.

Beginning
1 Points

The skit is unclear and does not effectively communicate the rule and consequence to the audience. The performance lacks rehearsal.

Criterion 3

Collaboration

The students' ability to work together effectively to plan, create, and perform the skit.

Exemplary
4 Points

Students collaborate exceptionally well, demonstrating leadership, respect for each other's ideas, and equal participation in all aspects of the skit's creation and performance.

Proficient
3 Points

Students collaborate well, demonstrating respect for each other's ideas and participating actively in the skit's creation and performance.

Developing
2 Points

Students collaborate with some difficulty, with some imbalance in participation or disagreements hindering the skit's creation and performance.

Beginning
1 Points

Students struggle to collaborate, with significant imbalance in participation or unresolved disagreements hindering the skit's creation and performance.

Reflection Prompts

End-of-project reflection questions to get students to think about their learning
Question 1

What was the most important thing you learned about rules and consequences from the skits?

Text
Required
Question 2

How did it feel to perform the skit and show what happens when rules are broken?

Text
Required
Question 3

On a scale of 1 to 5, how well do you understand why rules are important?

Scale
Required
Question 4

Did the skits change your perspective on following rules?

Multiple choice
Required
Options
Yes, definitely
Maybe
Not really
No, not at all