Organic Food Project: From Garden to Table
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Organic Food Project: From Garden to Table

Grade 7ScienceEnglishMathGeography1 days
In this project, 7th-grade students explore the world of organic food by designing and cultivating a sustainable school garden and creating organic products. They investigate the differences between organic and conventional food, analyze the costs and benefits, and compare the environmental impacts. Through hands-on activities and research, students gain a deeper understanding of sustainable practices and the value of organic food, culminating in a comparative report.
Organic FoodSustainable GardenCost AnalysisEnvironmental ImpactProduct CreationComparative ReportOrganic Practices
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Inquiry Framework

Question Framework

Driving Question

The overarching question that guides the entire project.How can we design and cultivate a sustainable and affordable organic garden at our school, and how can we use our harvest to create organic products that demonstrate the true value and benefits of organic practices compared to conventional methods, considering production costs, environmental impacts, and geographical factors?

Essential Questions

Supporting questions that break down major concepts.
  • What makes organic food different from non-organic food?
  • How does the process of growing organic food affect its cost?
  • Why are organic foods more expensive than non-organic foods?
  • What are the benefits of organic food compared to non-organic food?
  • How does the location of production affect the price of organic food?
  • How can we create our own organic garden at school?
  • What are the different ways we can make our own organic products?

Standards & Learning Goals

Learning Goals

By the end of this project, students will be able to:
  • Understand the differences between organic and non-organic food production.
  • Analyze the factors that contribute to the cost of organic food.
  • Evaluate the benefits of organic food in terms of health, environment, and economy.
  • Design and cultivate a sustainable organic garden.
  • Create organic products from the garden harvest.
  • Compare the costs and benefits of organic vs. conventional practices.

Entry Events

Events that will be used to introduce the project to students

Organic vs. Conventional Taste Test Debate

Conduct a blind taste test comparing organic and conventional versions of common foods. Students analyze the sensory data, research the nutritional differences, and debate whether the perceived taste and health benefits justify the higher price of organic options.

The School Garden Rescue

The school garden is in disrepair, and students are challenged to transform it into a thriving organic space. This hands-on experience requires them to learn about organic gardening techniques, soil health, and pest control, fostering a connection to sustainable food production.

Design Your Own Organic Product

Challenge students to design and market their own organic product using ingredients they could grow in the school garden. This project integrates science, math, and English as they research ingredients, calculate costs, develop marketing strategies, and present their product to a "shark tank" panel.
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Portfolio Activities

Portfolio Activities

These activities progressively build towards your learning goals, with each submission contributing to the student's final portfolio.
Activity 1

The Price of Organic: A Cost Analysis

Students investigate the pricing of organic foods versus conventional alternatives, analyzing factors such as production costs, transportation, and market demand.

Steps

Here is some basic scaffolding to help students complete the activity.
1. Select 5 organic food items and their conventional counterparts.
2. Compare prices at local grocery stores and online retailers.
3. Research the reasons for price differences, focusing on production costs and supply chain factors.
4. Present findings in a table or graph, with a written analysis.

Final Product

What students will submit as the final product of the activityA price comparison table or graph with a written analysis of the factors influencing the cost of organic food.

Alignment

How this activity aligns with the learning objectives & standardsAddresses the learning goal: Analyze the factors that contribute to the cost of organic food.
Activity 2

Benefits Breakdown: Health, Environment, and Economy

Students research and present the benefits of organic food from three perspectives: health, environmental impact, and economic sustainability.

Steps

Here is some basic scaffolding to help students complete the activity.
1. Divide into three groups: Health, Environment, and Economy.
2. Each group researches the benefits of organic food related to their assigned perspective.
3. Compile findings into a presentation (e.g., slideshow, poster, or short video).
4. Each group presents their findings to the class.

Final Product

What students will submit as the final product of the activityA presentation outlining the health, environmental, and economic benefits of organic food.

Alignment

How this activity aligns with the learning objectives & standardsAddresses the learning goal: Evaluate the benefits of organic food in terms of health, environment, and economy.
Activity 3

School Garden Design Challenge

Students design an organic garden plan for the school, considering factors like sunlight, soil type, plant selection, and sustainability.

Steps

Here is some basic scaffolding to help students complete the activity.
1. Assess the available space and environmental conditions for the school garden.
2. Research suitable organic gardening techniques for the local climate.
3. Create a detailed garden plan, including plant placement, irrigation, and pest control strategies.
4. Present the garden design plan, explaining the rationale behind design choices.

Final Product

What students will submit as the final product of the activityA detailed organic garden design plan, including a map, plant list, and gardening strategies.

Alignment

How this activity aligns with the learning objectives & standardsAddresses the learning goal: Design and cultivate a sustainable organic garden.
Activity 4

From Garden to Table: Organic Product Creation

Students develop a recipe for an organic product using ingredients from their (or a hypothetical) garden, calculating costs and designing packaging.

Steps

Here is some basic scaffolding to help students complete the activity.
1. Brainstorm potential organic products that can be made from garden ingredients (e.g., jam, pesto, herbal teas).
2. Develop a recipe for the chosen product, sourcing ingredients from the school garden plan or other organic sources.
3. Calculate the cost of production, including ingredients, packaging, and labor (if applicable).
4. Design packaging for the product, considering branding and labeling requirements.

Final Product

What students will submit as the final product of the activityA recipe for an organic product, along with a cost analysis and packaging design.

Alignment

How this activity aligns with the learning objectives & standardsAddresses the learning goal: Create organic products from the garden harvest.
Activity 5

The Organic Advantage: A Comparative Report

Students write a report comparing the costs and benefits of organic versus conventional food production, synthesizing information from previous activities.

Steps

Here is some basic scaffolding to help students complete the activity.
1. Review previous activities and research findings on organic and conventional food.
2. Organize information into a structured report, including an introduction, body paragraphs, and conclusion.
3. Compare the costs and benefits of each approach, considering health, environmental, and economic factors.
4. Cite all sources and present a balanced perspective.

Final Product

What students will submit as the final product of the activityA comprehensive report comparing the costs and benefits of organic versus conventional food production.

Alignment

How this activity aligns with the learning objectives & standardsAddresses the learning goal: Compare the costs and benefits of organic vs. conventional practices.
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Rubric & Reflection

Portfolio Rubric

Grading criteria for assessing the overall project portfolio

Organic Food Portfolio Rubric

Category 1

Cost Analysis

Evaluates the student's ability to analyze and present the cost differences between organic and conventional foods.
Criterion 1

Price Comparison

Accuracy and clarity in comparing the prices of organic and conventional food items.

Exemplary
4 Points

Demonstrates a comprehensive and accurate comparison of prices across multiple sources, including detailed explanations of price variations.

Proficient
3 Points

Provides a clear and accurate comparison of prices, identifying key differences between organic and conventional items.

Developing
2 Points

Shows some understanding of price differences, but the comparison lacks detail or accuracy.

Beginning
1 Points

Struggles to accurately compare prices or identify the differences between organic and conventional items.

Criterion 2

Factor Analysis

Depth of research and understanding of the factors influencing the cost of organic food.

Exemplary
4 Points

Provides an in-depth analysis of multiple factors (e.g., production costs, supply chain, demand) with supporting evidence and insightful observations.

Proficient
3 Points

Identifies and explains the key factors influencing the cost of organic food, such as production methods and transportation.

Developing
2 Points

Identifies some factors influencing cost, but the explanation is superficial or lacks supporting evidence.

Beginning
1 Points

Shows limited understanding of the factors that contribute to the cost of organic food.

Category 2

Benefits Evaluation

Assesses the student's ability to research and present the health, environmental, and economic benefits of organic food.
Criterion 1

Research Depth

Extent and quality of research on the benefits of organic food from different perspectives.

Exemplary
4 Points

Conducts thorough research, presenting compelling evidence and nuanced perspectives on the health, environmental, and economic benefits of organic food.

Proficient
3 Points

Presents a clear and well-supported overview of the benefits of organic food in terms of health, environment, and economy.

Developing
2 Points

Identifies some benefits of organic food, but the research is limited or lacks depth.

Beginning
1 Points

Demonstrates minimal research on the benefits of organic food, with little or no supporting evidence.

Criterion 2

Presentation Clarity

Effectiveness in communicating the benefits through a presentation format.

Exemplary
4 Points

Delivers a highly engaging and informative presentation that effectively communicates the benefits of organic food using visuals, data, and compelling arguments.

Proficient
3 Points

Presents the benefits of organic food in a clear and organized manner, using appropriate visuals and supporting information.

Developing
2 Points

Presents some information on the benefits of organic food, but the presentation is disorganized or lacks clarity.

Beginning
1 Points

Struggles to present the benefits of organic food in a coherent or understandable way.

Category 3

Garden Design

Evaluates the student's ability to design a sustainable organic garden plan.
Criterion 1

Design Feasibility

Practicality and suitability of the garden design for the school environment.

Exemplary
4 Points

Creates a highly detailed and feasible garden design that maximizes space, considers environmental conditions, and incorporates sustainable practices.

Proficient
3 Points

Develops a realistic garden design that considers the available space, environmental factors, and basic sustainability principles.

Developing
2 Points

Presents a basic garden design, but it may lack detail or feasibility for the school environment.

Beginning
1 Points

Struggles to create a coherent garden design that is suitable for the school environment.

Criterion 2

Rationale Justification

Clarity and justification of design choices based on research and environmental assessment.

Exemplary
4 Points

Provides a well-reasoned and thorough justification for all design choices, demonstrating a strong understanding of organic gardening principles and environmental considerations.

Proficient
3 Points

Explains the rationale behind the garden design, referencing research and environmental assessments.

Developing
2 Points

Provides some justification for the design choices, but the explanations are superficial or lack supporting evidence.

Beginning
1 Points

Offers minimal justification for the design choices, showing limited understanding of gardening principles.

Category 4

Product Creation

Assesses the student's ability to develop a recipe, calculate costs, and design packaging for an organic product.
Criterion 1

Recipe Development

Creativity and practicality in developing a recipe for an organic product.

Exemplary
4 Points

Develops a creative and practical recipe that effectively utilizes garden ingredients and demonstrates a deep understanding of organic food preparation.

Proficient
3 Points

Creates a viable recipe for an organic product, sourcing ingredients from the school garden plan or other organic sources.

Developing
2 Points

Presents a basic recipe idea, but it may lack detail or practicality.

Beginning
1 Points

Struggles to develop a coherent recipe for an organic product.

Criterion 2

Cost Analysis and Packaging

Accuracy in calculating production costs and effectiveness in designing product packaging.

Exemplary
4 Points

Accurately calculates all production costs and designs innovative and appealing packaging that meets all labeling requirements.

Proficient
3 Points

Calculates the cost of production and designs appropriate packaging for the product, considering branding and labeling.

Developing
2 Points

Provides a basic cost analysis and packaging design, but they may lack accuracy or effectiveness.

Beginning
1 Points

Struggles to calculate production costs or design appropriate packaging.

Category 5

Comparative Report

Evaluates the student's ability to synthesize information and write a report comparing organic and conventional food practices.
Criterion 1

Information Synthesis

Effectiveness in integrating information from previous activities and research.

Exemplary
4 Points

Synthesizes information from all previous activities and research to create a comprehensive and insightful report that demonstrates a deep understanding of the topic.

Proficient
3 Points

Organizes information into a structured report, effectively integrating findings from previous activities and research.

Developing
2 Points

Includes some information from previous activities, but the report lacks integration or coherence.

Beginning
1 Points

Struggles to integrate information from previous activities into a coherent report.

Criterion 2

Balanced Perspective

Fairness and objectivity in presenting the costs and benefits of organic and conventional food.

Exemplary
4 Points

Presents a balanced and nuanced perspective, fairly considering the costs and benefits of both organic and conventional food practices, and supporting claims with evidence.

Proficient
3 Points

Presents a relatively balanced comparison of the costs and benefits, citing sources and considering different viewpoints.

Developing
2 Points

Shows some awareness of different perspectives, but the report may be biased or lack sufficient evidence.

Beginning
1 Points

Presents a biased or incomplete comparison, failing to acknowledge different perspectives.

Reflection Prompts

End-of-project reflection questions to get students to think about their learning
Question 1

What was the most surprising thing you learned about organic food and its production during this project?

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Question 2

How did your understanding of the benefits and drawbacks of organic food change throughout this project?

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Question 3

To what extent do you think organic food is worth the extra cost?

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Question 4

What challenges did you encounter while designing the organic garden or creating an organic product, and how did you overcome them?

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Question 5

How can the school community implement more organic practices?

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