Our Class: Rules, Routines, Safety, and Friendships
Created byRuth Markland
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Our Class: Rules, Routines, Safety, and Friendships

KindergartenScienceOther15 days
This project engages Kindergarten students in creating a guide to help themselves and others navigate their school and community safely while building friendships. Students explore rules, routines, and safety practices within the school environment, as well as road and water safety in the community. Through activities like creating a classroom safety map and a friendship rules poster, they learn to identify hazards, develop safety strategies, and understand the importance of positive relationships. The project culminates in a guide that helps new kindergarteners understand school expectations and how to build friendships using rules and routines..
Classroom SafetyFriendship SkillsSchool RulesRoad SafetyWater SafetyNavigating SchoolKindergarten
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Inquiry Framework

Question Framework

Driving Question

The overarching question that guides the entire project.How can we create a guide to help ourselves and others navigate our school and community safely and build friendships, using rules and routines?

Essential Questions

Supporting questions that break down major concepts.
  • How do rules and routines help us at school?
  • How can we make new friends?
  • What are the important places in our school?
  • How can we stay safe near roads?
  • How can we stay safe near water?

Standards & Learning Goals

Learning Goals

By the end of this project, students will be able to:
  • Understand the importance of rules and routines in maintaining organization and safety.
  • Develop strategies for building and maintaining friendships.
  • Identify key locations within the school building and understand their functions.
  • Learn and apply road safety rules.
  • Learn and apply water safety rules.
  • Create a guide to help kindergarteners navigate the school and community safely and build friendships, using rules and routines

PHSe

PHSe-1
Primary
Understanding and following school rules.Reason: Directly addresses the 'Rules and routines help us to stay organised and safe' theme and the need to navigate the school environment.
PHSe-2
Primary
Developing and maintaining friendships with peers.Reason: Directly supports the 'friendships' standard and the project's goal of helping children build friendships.
PHSe-3
Primary
Identifying and avoiding potential hazards within the school environment.Reason: Addresses the 'keeping safe' standard and the project's focus on safety within the school.
PHSe-4
Primary
Understanding and practicing road safety procedures.Reason: Directly relates to the 'road safety' standard and the project's aim to promote safety in the community.
PHSe-5
Primary
Understanding and practicing water safety procedures.Reason: Directly relates to the 'water safety' standard and the project's aim to promote safety in the community.
PHSe-6
Secondary
Navigating the school building and its resources.Reason: Supports the 'nagigating school building' standard and the creation of a guide for navigating the school.

Entry Events

Events that will be used to introduce the project to students

Help a Toy Learn the Rules!

The class receives a video message from a 'lost' toy who needs help understanding the classroom rules and routines. Students create a visual guide (posters, picture cards) to teach the toy how to follow the rules and stay safe, reinforcing their understanding of expectations and promoting empathy.

The Mystery of the School Day

A 'Mystery Box' arrives in the classroom containing items related to school routines (e.g., a lunchbox, a school bell). Students work together to guess what the items represent and how they help us stay organized and safe at school. This sparks discussion about creating classroom rules and understanding the purpose of different routines.

Classroom Rescue Mission

The teacher stages a 'classroom chaos' scenario (e.g., toys scattered, books misplaced) and asks students to help 'fix' the problem. This hands-on activity encourages students to think about the importance of organization and creating systems for putting things away, linking to safety and smooth transitions.

Secret Agent School Safety

Students receive a 'secret agent' mission: to create a map of the school, marking important safety locations (nurse's office, fire exits) and identifying safe routes. This activity promotes spatial awareness, navigation skills, and understanding of safety protocols within the school environment, connecting to real-world problem-solving.

The Case of the Unsafe Character

The teacher reads a story about a character who gets into trouble because they don't follow safety rules (e.g., crossing the road without looking). Students act out different scenarios and discuss how to make safe choices, connecting literature to real-life safety practices and promoting critical thinking about consequences.
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Portfolio Activities

Portfolio Activities

These activities progressively build towards your learning goals, with each submission contributing to the student's final portfolio.
Activity 1

Classroom Safety Map

Students create a simple map of the classroom, marking key areas (e.g., the door, the teacher's desk, the reading corner) and identifying potential hazards (e.g., where to not run).

Steps

Here is some basic scaffolding to help students complete the activity.
1. Take a tour of the classroom, identifying different areas.
2. Discuss potential hazards in the classroom (e.g., tripping hazards, sharp objects).
3. Students draw a map of the classroom, labeling key areas.
4. Mark potential hazards on the map with a special symbol (e.g., a red circle).
5. Share maps and discuss safety strategies for each area.

Final Product

What students will submit as the final product of the activityA classroom map with labeled areas and highlighted safety considerations.

Alignment

How this activity aligns with the learning objectives & standardsAligns with PHSe-3 (Identifying and avoiding potential hazards), PHSe-6 (Navigating the school building), and the learning goals of understanding school layout and safety.
Activity 2

Friendship Rules Poster

Students create a 'Friendship Rules' poster illustrating how to be a good friend at school. They will draw pictures and use simple words to show actions like sharing, listening, and helping.

Steps

Here is some basic scaffolding to help students complete the activity.
1. Discuss what makes a good friend and list ideas on the board.
2. Brainstorm actions that show friendship (e.g., sharing toys, using kind words).
3. Students draw pictures of themselves and others demonstrating friendship actions.
4. Write simple words or phrases describing each picture.
5. Combine individual drawings into a class poster titled 'Friendship Rules'.

Final Product

What students will submit as the final product of the activityA colorful poster displaying the class's agreed-upon rules for friendship, with illustrations.

Alignment

How this activity aligns with the learning objectives & standardsAligns with PHSe-1 (Understanding and following school rules), PHSe-2 (Developing and maintaining friendships), and the learning goals of understanding rules/routines and developing friendships.
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Rubric & Reflection

Portfolio Rubric

Grading criteria for assessing the overall project portfolio

Kindergarten Safety and Friendship Rubric

Category 1

Classroom Safety Map Assessment

Assesses the accuracy, completeness, and thoughtfulness demonstrated in the 'Classroom Safety Map' activity.
Criterion 1

Classroom Representation

Accuracy and completeness of the classroom map, including key areas and labeled features.

Exemplary
4 Points

Map is meticulously detailed, accurately representing all key areas and features of the classroom with precise labels. Demonstrates a comprehensive understanding of spatial relationships.

Proficient
3 Points

Map accurately represents most key areas and features of the classroom with clear labels. Demonstrates a good understanding of spatial relationships.

Developing
2 Points

Map includes some key areas and features of the classroom, but may have inaccuracies or missing labels. Demonstrates a basic understanding of spatial relationships.

Beginning
1 Points

Map is incomplete and lacks key areas and features of the classroom. Labels are minimal or missing. Demonstrates a limited understanding of spatial relationships.

Criterion 2

Hazard Identification

Identification and marking of potential hazards within the classroom environment.

Exemplary
4 Points

Consistently identifies and accurately marks all potential hazards on the map with clear and appropriate symbols. Demonstrates a thorough understanding of safety considerations.

Proficient
3 Points

Identifies and marks most potential hazards on the map with appropriate symbols. Demonstrates a good understanding of safety considerations.

Developing
2 Points

Identifies and marks some potential hazards on the map, but may miss a few or use unclear symbols. Demonstrates a basic understanding of safety considerations.

Beginning
1 Points

Struggles to identify and mark potential hazards on the map. Symbols are unclear or missing. Demonstrates a limited understanding of safety considerations.

Criterion 3

Safety Strategies

Explanations of safety strategies for each area of the classroom, demonstrating understanding of safety rules.

Exemplary
4 Points

Provides comprehensive and insightful safety strategies for each area of the classroom, demonstrating a deep understanding of safety rules and their application.

Proficient
3 Points

Provides clear and relevant safety strategies for most areas of the classroom, demonstrating a good understanding of safety rules.

Developing
2 Points

Provides basic safety strategies for some areas of the classroom, but may lack detail or relevance. Demonstrates a basic understanding of safety rules.

Beginning
1 Points

Struggles to provide safety strategies for the classroom areas. Demonstrates a limited understanding of safety rules.

Category 2

Friendship Rules Poster Assessment

Evaluates the visual and textual elements of the 'Friendship Rules' poster, as well as collaborative skills.
Criterion 1

Friendship Illustrations

Illustrations that clearly depict actions that represent friendship.

Exemplary
4 Points

Illustrations are exceptionally detailed, creative, and clearly represent a wide range of friendship actions. Demonstrates a sophisticated understanding of friendship.

Proficient
3 Points

Illustrations are clear, colorful, and accurately represent several actions that show friendship. Demonstrates a good understanding of friendship.

Developing
2 Points

Illustrations are simple and represent a few basic actions that show friendship. Demonstrates a basic understanding of friendship.

Beginning
1 Points

Illustrations are unclear or do not accurately represent actions that show friendship. Demonstrates a limited understanding of friendship.

Criterion 2

Descriptive Language

Use of simple words or phrases to describe the friendship actions in the illustrations.

Exemplary
4 Points

Words and phrases are descriptive, insightful, and accurately capture the meaning of the friendship actions in the illustrations. Shows a sophisticated understanding of language use.

Proficient
3 Points

Words and phrases are clear, accurate, and effectively describe the friendship actions in the illustrations. Shows a good understanding of language use.

Developing
2 Points

Words and phrases are simple and partially describe the friendship actions in the illustrations. Shows a basic understanding of language use.

Beginning
1 Points

Words and phrases are minimal or do not accurately describe the friendship actions in the illustrations. Shows a limited understanding of language use.

Criterion 3

Collaborative Skills

Contribution to the class 'Friendship Rules' poster and demonstration of collaborative skills.

Exemplary
4 Points

Actively leads the collaboration, contributing insightful ideas and demonstrating exceptional teamwork skills in creating the 'Friendship Rules' poster.

Proficient
3 Points

Contributes effectively to the collaboration, sharing ideas and working well with others to create the 'Friendship Rules' poster.

Developing
2 Points

Participates in the collaboration, contributing some ideas but may need occasional guidance in working with others to create the 'Friendship Rules' poster.

Beginning
1 Points

Requires significant support to participate in the collaboration and contribute to the creation of the 'Friendship Rules' poster. Shows limited teamwork skills.

Reflection Prompts

End-of-project reflection questions to get students to think about their learning
Question 1

What was the most important thing you learned about staying safe at school?

Text
Required
Question 2

How well do you think you and your classmates worked together to create the friendship rules poster?

Scale
Required
Question 3

What is one thing you can do to be a better friend?

Text
Required
Question 4

Did you find it easy or hard to draw the classroom safety map?

Multiple choice
Required
Options
Easy
Hard
Neither easy nor hard
Question 5

What part of our guide do you think will be most helpful to new students?

Text
Required