Refugee Support System: A Sustainable Solution
Created byMary Anne Hammond
1 views0 downloads

Refugee Support System: A Sustainable Solution

Grade 12Social StudiesHistoryGeography7 days
In this project, students design a sustainable and equitable support system for refugees, addressing multifaceted challenges while fostering cultural integration and economic stability. They analyze the challenges faced by refugees in a specific region and evaluate the impact of human migrations on physical and human systems. The project encourages students to propose solutions promoting cultural integration and economic stability for refugees and host communities, emphasizing the role of global citizens in addressing refugee crises and the importance of long-term well-being for both refugees and the host community.
Refugee Support SystemCultural IntegrationSustainable SolutionsEconomic StabilityGlobal CitizenshipImpact Assessment
Want to create your own PBL Recipe?Use our AI-powered tools to design engaging project-based learning experiences for your students.
📝

Inquiry Framework

Question Framework

Driving Question

The overarching question that guides the entire project.How can we, as global citizens, design and implement a sustainable and equitable support system that addresses the multifaceted challenges faced by refugees in [Specific Region], while fostering cultural integration, economic stability, and long-term well-being for both refugees and the host community?

Essential Questions

Supporting questions that break down major concepts.
  • What are the main challenges refugees face when seeking support?
  • How can we create a support system that addresses the diverse needs of refugees (e.g., housing, healthcare, education, employment) in a specific region?
  • What are the key physical, cultural, economic, and political factors that contribute to refugee migrations in the chosen region?
  • How can the support system be designed to promote cultural integration and understanding between refugees and the host community?
  • How can we ensure the long-term sustainability of the refugee support system, considering economic and environmental factors?
  • How can we measure the impact and effectiveness of the support system in improving the lives of refugees and the host community?

Standards & Learning Goals

Learning Goals

By the end of this project, students will be able to:
  • Students will analyze the challenges faced by refugees in a specific region.
  • Students will design a sustainable support system for refugees.
  • Students will evaluate the impact of human migrations on physical and human systems.
  • Students will propose solutions to promote cultural integration and economic stability for refugees and host communities.
  • Students will assess the key factors contributing to refugee migrations.
  • Students will understand the role of global citizens in addressing refugee crises.
  • Students will learn about housing, healthcare, education, and employment needs of refugees.
  • Students will analyze the economic and environmental factors affecting the sustainability of refugee support systems.
  • Students will learn about ways to measure the effectiveness of support systems.
  • Students will present findings and proposed solutions to an audience.
  • Students will understand the importance of long term well being for both refugees and the host community

Teacher Provided

Standard 1
Primary
Physical, cultural, economic, and political factors contribute to human migrations (e.g., drought, religious conflicts, job opportunities, immigration laws).Reason: Directly addresses the factors leading to refugee situations, which is a core element of the project.
Standard 2
Primary
Human migrations impact physical and human systems (e.g., stress on food supplies in refugee camps, removal of natural obstacles to movement, harvest productivity and migrant labor, calls for an official language in countries with high immigration, reduction in city tax revenues due to urban emigration).Reason: Directly relates to the impact of refugees on the host region, a key consideration in designing a support system.

Entry Events

Events that will be used to introduce the project to students

Refugee Simulation: A Day in the Life

Students participate in a simulation where they are 'randomly assigned' roles as either refugees or members of a host community, experiencing firsthand the challenges of displacement and integration. Following the simulation, they debrief and discuss the systemic issues that arose. This experiential entry event encourages perspective-taking and highlights the interconnectedness of refugee and host community well-being.

Data Dive: The Numbers Behind the Crisis

Students are presented with data visualizations illustrating the economic, social, and environmental impacts of refugee settlements in various regions. They analyze trends, identify correlations, and formulate questions about the long-term sustainability of current support systems. This data-driven approach encourages critical thinking and evidence-based problem-solving.
📚

Portfolio Activities

Portfolio Activities

These activities progressively build towards your learning goals, with each submission contributing to the student's final portfolio.
Activity 1

Refugee Region Research Report

Students research and identify the specific challenges faced by refugees in their chosen region, focusing on physical, cultural, economic, and political factors that contributed to their migration. They create a detailed profile outlining these challenges.

Steps

Here is some basic scaffolding to help students complete the activity.
1. Select a specific region to focus on for the refugee support system design.
2. Research the history and current situation of refugees in the selected region.
3. Identify the primary physical, cultural, economic, and political factors contributing to the refugee crisis in the region.
4. Document specific challenges refugees face related to housing, healthcare, education, and employment upon arrival.
5. Compile the research into a detailed refugee profile report.

Final Product

What students will submit as the final product of the activityA comprehensive refugee profile for the chosen region, including a description of the main challenges and contributing factors to migration.

Alignment

How this activity aligns with the learning objectives & standardsAddresses Learning Goal 1 (analyzing challenges), Learning Goal 5 (assessing key factors), and Standard 1 (factors contributing to migration).
Activity 2

Sustainable Support System Brainstorm

Students brainstorm and propose initial ideas for a sustainable support system that addresses the challenges identified in Activity 1. They focus on housing, healthcare, education, and employment needs, considering the impact on both refugees and the host community.

Steps

Here is some basic scaffolding to help students complete the activity.
1. Review the refugee profile created in Activity 1.
2. Brainstorm potential solutions to address the identified challenges related to housing, healthcare, education, and employment.
3. Develop initial ideas for each component of the support system, considering sustainability and cultural integration.
4. Outline how the proposed solutions will benefit both refugees and the host community.
5. Compile the ideas into a preliminary support system proposal.

Final Product

What students will submit as the final product of the activityA preliminary proposal outlining the key components of the refugee support system, including initial ideas for housing, healthcare, education, and employment solutions.

Alignment

How this activity aligns with the learning objectives & standardsAddresses Learning Goal 2 (designing a support system), Learning Goal 7 (learning about needs), and Standard 2 (impacts on physical and human systems).
Activity 3

Impact Assessment and Mitigation Plan

Students analyze the potential economic and environmental impacts of their proposed support system on the host community. They research ways to minimize negative impacts and maximize positive contributions, considering long-term sustainability.

Steps

Here is some basic scaffolding to help students complete the activity.
1. Review the preliminary support system proposal from Activity 2.
2. Research the potential economic impacts of the support system on the host community (e.g., job creation, strain on resources).
3. Research the potential environmental impacts of the support system (e.g., resource consumption, waste management).
4. Identify strategies to minimize negative impacts and maximize positive contributions.
5. Develop an impact assessment report detailing the findings and proposed mitigation strategies.

Final Product

What students will submit as the final product of the activityAn impact assessment report outlining the potential economic and environmental impacts of the proposed support system, along with strategies for mitigation and sustainability.

Alignment

How this activity aligns with the learning objectives & standardsAddresses Learning Goal 3 (evaluating impacts), Learning Goal 8 (analyzing economic/environmental factors), and Standard 2 (impacts on physical and human systems).
Activity 4

Cultural Integration Plan

Students develop strategies to promote cultural integration and understanding between refugees and the host community within their support system. They consider educational programs, community events, and communication initiatives.

Steps

Here is some basic scaffolding to help students complete the activity.
1. Review the refugee profile and preliminary support system proposal.
2. Brainstorm ideas for promoting cultural integration and understanding.
3. Develop specific initiatives, such as educational programs, community events, or communication campaigns.
4. Outline how these initiatives will benefit both refugees and the host community.
5. Compile the initiatives into a cultural integration plan.

Final Product

What students will submit as the final product of the activityA cultural integration plan outlining specific strategies and initiatives to foster understanding and collaboration between refugees and the host community.

Alignment

How this activity aligns with the learning objectives & standardsAddresses Learning Goal 4 (promoting cultural integration), Learning Goal 6 (role of global citizens), and Standard 2 (impacts on physical and human systems).
Activity 5

Refugee Support System Presentation

Students create a presentation to showcase their comprehensive refugee support system. The presentation includes the refugee profile, proposed solutions, impact assessment, and cultural integration plan. They also develop metrics to measure the effectiveness of their support system.

Steps

Here is some basic scaffolding to help students complete the activity.
1. Compile all previous activities (refugee profile, support system proposal, impact assessment, and cultural integration plan).
2. Develop metrics to measure the effectiveness of the support system in improving the lives of refugees and the host community (e.g., employment rates, healthcare access, community participation).
3. Create a presentation that showcases the entire refugee support system, including the problem, proposed solutions, potential impacts, and cultural integration strategies.
4. Practice the presentation and prepare for questions from the audience.
5. Present the refugee support system to an audience of peers, teachers, or community members.

Final Product

What students will submit as the final product of the activityA comprehensive presentation of the refugee support system, including all components and metrics for measuring its effectiveness.

Alignment

How this activity aligns with the learning objectives & standardsAddresses Learning Goal 9 (measuring effectiveness), Learning Goal 10 (presenting solutions), and all standards through synthesis of project.
🏆

Rubric & Reflection

Portfolio Rubric

Grading criteria for assessing the overall project portfolio

Refugee Support System Rubric

Category 1

Refugee Region Research

This category assesses the quality and depth of the research conducted to create a comprehensive refugee profile for the chosen region.
Criterion 1

Research Depth

Depth of research into the physical, cultural, economic, and political factors contributing to the refugee situation in the chosen region.

Beginning
1 Points

Research is superficial and lacks depth. Key factors are missing or misunderstood.

Developing
2 Points

Research is adequate but lacks detail in some areas. Most key factors are identified, but understanding could be improved.

Proficient
3 Points

Research is thorough and demonstrates a strong understanding of the key factors contributing to the refugee situation.

Exemplary
4 Points

Research is comprehensive and insightful, demonstrating a sophisticated understanding of the complex interplay of factors contributing to the refugee situation. Goes beyond required elements.

Criterion 2

Refugee Profile Quality

Accuracy and completeness of the refugee profile, including challenges related to housing, healthcare, education, and employment.

Beginning
1 Points

Refugee profile is incomplete and contains significant inaccuracies. Fails to address key challenges.

Developing
2 Points

Refugee profile is partially complete and contains some inaccuracies. Addresses some key challenges but lacks detail.

Proficient
3 Points

Refugee profile is accurate and complete, addressing all key challenges related to housing, healthcare, education, and employment.

Exemplary
4 Points

Refugee profile is exceptionally detailed and insightful, providing a nuanced understanding of the challenges faced by refugees. Includes relevant data and compelling narratives.

Criterion 3

Report Clarity & Organization

Clarity and organization of the report, including the effective use of evidence and supporting data.

Beginning
1 Points

Report is poorly organized and difficult to understand. Lacks evidence and supporting data.

Developing
2 Points

Report is adequately organized but could be clearer. Limited use of evidence and supporting data.

Proficient
3 Points

Report is well-organized and clearly written. Effectively uses evidence and supporting data to support claims.

Exemplary
4 Points

Report is exceptionally well-organized, clear, and compelling. Masterfully uses evidence and supporting data to create a persuasive narrative. Demonstrates synthesis of information.

Category 2

Sustainable Support System Brainstorm

This category assesses the creativity, feasibility, and coherence of the proposed solutions for the refugee support system.
Criterion 1

Solution Creativity & Feasibility

Creativity and feasibility of proposed solutions for housing, healthcare, education, and employment.

Beginning
1 Points

Proposed solutions are unrealistic, impractical, or do not address the identified challenges.

Developing
2 Points

Proposed solutions are somewhat feasible but lack originality and may not fully address the identified challenges.

Proficient
3 Points

Proposed solutions are creative, feasible, and address the identified challenges effectively.

Exemplary
4 Points

Proposed solutions are innovative, highly feasible, and demonstrate a deep understanding of the challenges. Solutions are well-justified and demonstrate a sophisticated approach.

Criterion 2

Sustainability & Cultural Integration

Consideration of sustainability and cultural integration in the proposed support system.

Beginning
1 Points

Sustainability and cultural integration are not considered in the proposed support system.

Developing
2 Points

Sustainability and cultural integration are mentioned but not fully integrated into the proposed support system.

Proficient
3 Points

Sustainability and cultural integration are thoughtfully integrated into the proposed support system.

Exemplary
4 Points

Sustainability and cultural integration are central to the design of the proposed support system, demonstrating a commitment to long-term well-being and harmonious relations. Demonstrates innovative strategies.

Criterion 3

Proposal Clarity & Coherence

Clarity and coherence of the preliminary support system proposal.

Beginning
1 Points

Proposal is poorly written and difficult to understand. Lacks a clear focus.

Developing
2 Points

Proposal is adequately written but lacks clarity and coherence in some areas.

Proficient
3 Points

Proposal is well-written, clear, and coherent, outlining the key components of the support system.

Exemplary
4 Points

Proposal is exceptionally well-written, clear, and compelling, presenting a vision for a comprehensive and effective support system. Demonstrates synthesis of ideas.

Category 3

Impact Assessment and Mitigation Plan

This category assesses the analysis of potential economic and environmental impacts and the effectiveness of proposed mitigation strategies.
Criterion 1

Impact Research Depth

Thoroughness of the research into the potential economic and environmental impacts of the support system.

Beginning
1 Points

Research is superficial and fails to identify key economic and environmental impacts.

Developing
2 Points

Research is adequate but lacks detail in some areas. Some key impacts are identified, but understanding could be improved.

Proficient
3 Points

Research is thorough and demonstrates a strong understanding of the potential economic and environmental impacts.

Exemplary
4 Points

Research is comprehensive and insightful, demonstrating a sophisticated understanding of the complex interplay of economic and environmental factors. Goes beyond required elements.

Criterion 2

Mitigation Strategy Effectiveness

Effectiveness of the proposed strategies to minimize negative impacts and maximize positive contributions.

Beginning
1 Points

Proposed strategies are ineffective or unrealistic.

Developing
2 Points

Proposed strategies are somewhat effective but lack detail and may not fully address the identified impacts.

Proficient
3 Points

Proposed strategies are effective and well-justified, demonstrating a commitment to sustainability.

Exemplary
4 Points

Proposed strategies are innovative, highly effective, and demonstrate a deep understanding of sustainability principles. Strategies are proactive and forward-thinking.

Criterion 3

Report Clarity & Organization

Clarity and organization of the impact assessment report.

Beginning
1 Points

Report is poorly organized and difficult to understand. Lacks evidence and supporting data.

Developing
2 Points

Report is adequately organized but could be clearer. Limited use of evidence and supporting data.

Proficient
3 Points

Report is well-organized and clearly written. Effectively uses evidence and supporting data to support claims.

Exemplary
4 Points

Report is exceptionally well-organized, clear, and compelling. Masterfully uses evidence and supporting data to create a persuasive narrative. Demonstrates systems thinking.

Category 4

Cultural Integration Plan

This category assesses the creativity, feasibility, and potential impact of the cultural integration plan.
Criterion 1

Initiative Creativity & Relevance

Creativity and relevance of the proposed initiatives to promote cultural integration and understanding.

Beginning
1 Points

Proposed initiatives are generic, irrelevant, or do not address the need for cultural integration.

Developing
2 Points

Proposed initiatives are somewhat relevant but lack originality and may not fully promote cultural integration.

Proficient
3 Points

Proposed initiatives are creative, relevant, and effectively promote cultural integration and understanding.

Exemplary
4 Points

Proposed initiatives are innovative, highly relevant, and demonstrate a deep understanding of cultural dynamics. Initiatives are transformative and promote lasting positive change.

Criterion 2

Plan Clarity & Feasibility

Clarity and feasibility of the cultural integration plan, including specific details on implementation.

Beginning
1 Points

Plan is vague, unrealistic, and lacks specific details on implementation.

Developing
2 Points

Plan is somewhat feasible but lacks clarity and specific details in some areas.

Proficient
3 Points

Plan is clear, feasible, and includes specific details on implementation.

Exemplary
4 Points

Plan is exceptionally clear, feasible, and comprehensive, providing a detailed roadmap for successful implementation and impact measurement. Demonstrates strategic thinking.

Criterion 3

Understanding of Benefits

Demonstrated understanding of the benefits of cultural integration for both refugees and the host community.

Beginning
1 Points

Fails to demonstrate an understanding of the benefits of cultural integration.

Developing
2 Points

Demonstrates a limited understanding of the benefits of cultural integration.

Proficient
3 Points

Demonstrates a clear understanding of the benefits of cultural integration for both refugees and the host community.

Exemplary
4 Points

Demonstrates a nuanced and insightful understanding of the multifaceted benefits of cultural integration, including social, economic, and personal dimensions. Demonstrates empathy and perspective-taking.

Category 5

Refugee Support System Presentation

This category assesses the quality and effectiveness of the final presentation of the refugee support system.
Criterion 1

Presentation Comprehensiveness

Comprehensiveness of the presentation, including all key components of the refugee support system (refugee profile, solutions, impact assessment, cultural integration plan).

Beginning
1 Points

Presentation is incomplete and missing key components.

Developing
2 Points

Presentation includes most key components but lacks detail in some areas.

Proficient
3 Points

Presentation is comprehensive and includes all key components of the refugee support system.

Exemplary
4 Points

Presentation is exceptionally comprehensive and insightful, providing a seamless and compelling overview of the entire refugee support system. Demonstrates synthesis of information.

Criterion 2

Presentation Delivery

Clarity and effectiveness of the presentation delivery, including visual aids and communication skills.

Beginning
1 Points

Presentation is poorly delivered and difficult to understand. Visual aids are ineffective or missing.

Developing
2 Points

Presentation is adequately delivered but lacks clarity and engagement. Visual aids are adequate but could be improved.

Proficient
3 Points

Presentation is clear, engaging, and well-delivered. Visual aids are effective and enhance understanding.

Exemplary
4 Points

Presentation is exceptional, captivating, and demonstrates mastery of communication skills. Visual aids are expertly designed and seamlessly integrated to create a memorable and impactful experience. Demonstrates leadership.

Criterion 3

Metrics Appropriateness & Feasibility

Appropriateness and feasibility of the metrics used to measure the effectiveness of the support system.

Beginning
1 Points

Metrics are inappropriate, unrealistic, or not aligned with the goals of the support system.

Developing
2 Points

Metrics are somewhat appropriate but lack clarity and feasibility in some areas.

Proficient
3 Points

Metrics are appropriate, feasible, and aligned with the goals of the support system.

Exemplary
4 Points

Metrics are insightful, highly feasible, and provide a comprehensive framework for evaluating the impact and sustainability of the support system. Demonstrates analytical thinking.

Reflection Prompts

End-of-project reflection questions to get students to think about their learning
Question 1

How has your understanding of the challenges faced by refugees evolved throughout this project?

Text
Required
Question 2

In what ways did your proposed support system address the needs of both refugees and the host community?

Text
Required
Question 3

What was the most significant challenge you faced while designing your refugee support system, and how did you overcome it?

Text
Required
Question 4

To what extent do you believe your proposed solutions are sustainable in the long term, considering economic, environmental, and social factors?

Scale
Required
Question 5

How has this project influenced your perspective on the role of global citizens in addressing refugee crises?

Text
Required