Shark Tank: Business Creation and Pitch Project
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Shark Tank: Business Creation and Pitch Project

Grade 9EnglishMath21 days
In this project, students create and pitch a sustainable business plan, integrating persuasive communication, financial analysis, and ethical considerations. Students develop a comprehensive business plan, create a persuasive pitch, and apply mathematical models to forecast financial outcomes. The project culminates in a 'Shark Tank' style pitch to a panel of judges, where students defend their business plan and answer questions.
Business PlanFinancial ModelingPersuasive CommunicationEthical ConsiderationsMarket AnalysisEntrepreneurshipROI
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Inquiry Framework

Question Framework

Driving Question

The overarching question that guides the entire project.How can we create and pitch a sustainable business plan that integrates persuasive communication, financial analysis, and ethical considerations to secure investment and succeed in a competitive market?

Essential Questions

Supporting questions that break down major concepts.
  • How can effective communication and persuasive techniques influence investment decisions?
  • In what ways can mathematical models and financial analysis inform business strategies and predict profitability?
  • How does understanding market trends and consumer behavior contribute to a successful business plan?
  • What ethical considerations and social responsibilities should entrepreneurs consider when developing a business?

Standards & Learning Goals

Learning Goals

By the end of this project, students will be able to:
  • Students will develop a comprehensive business plan including a market analysis, financial projections, and operational strategies.
  • Students will create and deliver a persuasive pitch to potential investors, incorporating effective communication techniques.
  • Students will apply mathematical models to forecast revenue, expenses, and profitability.
  • Students will evaluate ethical considerations and social responsibilities in business decision-making.

Entry Events

Events that will be used to introduce the project to students

Entrepreneur's Journey Kick-off

A local entrepreneur visits the class to share their startup story, highlighting challenges they faced and how they used math and communication skills to overcome them. Students get to ask questions and begin brainstorming their own business ideas.

'Shark Tank' Product Deconstruction

Students participate in a 'blind taste test' or product challenge with everyday items, then analyze the market strategies behind those products. They use math to compare pricing and marketing tactics, sparking discussions about what makes a business successful.
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Portfolio Activities

Portfolio Activities

These activities progressively build towards your learning goals, with each submission contributing to the student's final portfolio.
Activity 1

Business Idea Genesis: Claiming Your Territory

Students will brainstorm and select a business idea, clearly defining the product or service, target market, and unique selling proposition. They will then craft an initial claim stating the viability and potential success of their business idea.

Steps

Here is some basic scaffolding to help students complete the activity.
1. Brainstorm potential business ideas based on personal interests, skills, or identified market gaps.
2. Conduct preliminary market research to identify the target audience and potential demand for the product or service.
3. Define the unique selling proposition (USP) that differentiates the business from competitors.
4. Draft a clear and concise claim stating the viability and potential success of the business idea, supported by initial research.

Final Product

What students will submit as the final product of the activityA one-page document outlining the business idea, target market, unique selling proposition, and a clear claim supporting its potential success.

Alignment

How this activity aligns with the learning objectives & standardsCCSS.ELA-LITERACY.W.9.1 Write arguments to support claims in an analysis of substantive topics or texts, using valid reasoning and relevant and sufficient evidence.
Activity 2

Financial Blueprint: Mathing Out the Model

Students will develop a basic financial model for their business, including projected revenue, expenses, and profit. They will use algebraic equations to represent these financial aspects and analyze different scenarios.

Steps

Here is some basic scaffolding to help students complete the activity.
1. Identify all potential sources of revenue for the business.
2. List all anticipated expenses, including fixed costs and variable costs.
3. Create algebraic equations to represent the relationships between revenue, expenses, and profit.
4. Use the equations to project revenue, expenses, and profit for the first year of business, considering different scenarios (e.g., best-case, worst-case, and most likely).

Final Product

What students will submit as the final product of the activityA spreadsheet or document outlining the projected revenue, expenses, and profit for the first year of business, with clear algebraic equations used for calculations.

Alignment

How this activity aligns with the learning objectives & standardsCCSS.MATH.CONTENT.HSA.CED.A.1 Create equations and inequalities in one variable and use them to solve problems. Include equations arising from linear and quadratic functions, and simple rational and exponential functions.
Activity 3

Pitch Perfect: Crafting Your Communication Strategy

Students will create a draft of their business pitch, focusing on clear and persuasive communication. They will practice delivering the pitch and receive feedback on their presentation skills.

Steps

Here is some basic scaffolding to help students complete the activity.
1. Outline the key points of the business pitch, including the problem, solution, market opportunity, financial projections, and investment request.
2. Develop a compelling narrative that engages the audience and highlights the unique value proposition of the business.
3. Practice delivering the pitch, focusing on clear and confident communication.
4. Record a practice pitch delivery and solicit feedback from peers and the teacher on presentation skills and clarity of message.

Final Product

What students will submit as the final product of the activityA written draft of the business pitch and a video recording of a practice pitch delivery.

Alignment

How this activity aligns with the learning objectives & standardsCCSS.ELA-LITERACY.SL.9.4 Present information, findings, and supporting evidence clearly, concisely, and logically such that listeners can follow the line of reasoning and the organization, development, substance, and style are appropriate to purpose, audience, and task.
Activity 4

Financial Forecast: ROI and Polynomial Power

Students will refine their financial model to include more complex calculations, such as break-even analysis and return on investment (ROI). They will use polynomial operations to model different financial scenarios and assess the potential profitability of their business.

Steps

Here is some basic scaffolding to help students complete the activity.
1. Calculate the break-even point for the business, determining the level of sales needed to cover all expenses.
2. Calculate the return on investment (ROI) for potential investors, demonstrating the potential profitability of the business.
3. Use polynomial operations to model different financial scenarios, such as changes in revenue or expenses.
4. Assess the potential profitability of the business based on the refined financial model and ROI calculations.

Final Product

What students will submit as the final product of the activityAn updated financial model that includes break-even analysis and ROI calculations, with clear explanations of the polynomial operations used.

Alignment

How this activity aligns with the learning objectives & standardsCCSS.MATH.CONTENT.HSA.APR.A.1 Understand that polynomials form a system analogous to the integers, namely, they are closed under the operations of addition, subtraction, and multiplication; add, subtract, and multiply polynomials.
Activity 5

Business Blueprint: The Full Business Plan

Students will create a comprehensive business plan that integrates all aspects of their business, including the market analysis, financial projections, operational strategies, and ethical considerations.

Steps

Here is some basic scaffolding to help students complete the activity.
1. Compile all previous work into a single document, including the business idea, market analysis, financial model, and pitch draft.
2. Develop detailed operational strategies for the business, including production, marketing, and customer service.
3. Address ethical considerations and social responsibilities in the business plan, demonstrating a commitment to sustainability and ethical practices.
4. Review and revise the business plan to ensure clarity, accuracy, and completeness.

Final Product

What students will submit as the final product of the activityA complete business plan document that includes all required sections, demonstrating a thorough understanding of the business and its potential for success.

Alignment

How this activity aligns with the learning objectives & standardsCCSS.ELA-LITERACY.W.9.2 Write informative/explanatory texts to examine and convey complex ideas, concepts, and information clearly and accurately through the effective selection, organization, and analysis of content.
Activity 6

Shark Tank Showdown: Pitching for Investment

Students will deliver their final business pitch to a panel of judges (e.g., teachers, local entrepreneurs, or investors). They will use digital media to enhance their presentation and persuasively communicate their business plan.

Steps

Here is some basic scaffolding to help students complete the activity.
1. Prepare a visually appealing and informative digital presentation to accompany the business pitch.
2. Rehearse the pitch delivery, focusing on clear and persuasive communication.
3. Deliver the final business pitch to a panel of judges, incorporating feedback from previous practice sessions.
4. Answer questions from the judges and defend the business plan.

Final Product

What students will submit as the final product of the activityA live business pitch delivered to a panel of judges, accompanied by a digital presentation.

Alignment

How this activity aligns with the learning objectives & standardsCCSS.ELA-LITERACY.SL.9.5 Make strategic use of digital media (e.g., textual, graphical, audio, visual, and interactive elements) in presentations to enhance understanding of findings, reasoning, and evidence and to add interest.
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Rubric & Reflection

Portfolio Rubric

Grading criteria for assessing the overall project portfolio

Shark Tank Business Plan Rubric

Category 1

Business Idea & Initial Claim

This category assesses the clarity and viability of the initial business idea and the strength of the supporting claim.
Criterion 1

Business Idea and Claim Clarity

Clarity and focus of the business idea, target market, and unique selling proposition

Beginning
1 Points

The business idea is vague and lacks a clear target market and unique selling proposition. The claim is unsupported and lacks focus.

Developing
2 Points

The business idea is somewhat defined, with a basic understanding of the target market and unique selling proposition. The claim is present but lacks strong support.

Proficient
3 Points

The business idea is clearly defined, with a well-defined target market and unique selling proposition. The claim is clear and supported by some evidence.

Exemplary
4 Points

The business idea is exceptionally clear and innovative, with a precisely defined target market and a compelling unique selling proposition. The claim is persuasive and supported by strong, relevant evidence.

Criterion 2

Research Quality and Support

Strength and relevance of the initial research supporting the business idea

Beginning
1 Points

Minimal research is evident, and the research does not adequately support the business idea.

Developing
2 Points

Some research is present, but it is not always relevant or sufficient to support the business idea.

Proficient
3 Points

Adequate research is presented, and it generally supports the business idea and claim.

Exemplary
4 Points

Comprehensive and insightful research is presented, strongly supporting the business idea and claim. Research demonstrates a deep understanding of the market and potential challenges.

Category 2

Financial Model & Math Application

This category evaluates the accuracy and sophistication of the financial model, including the use of algebraic equations and scenario analysis.
Criterion 1

Financial Projection Accuracy

Accuracy and completeness of the financial projections (revenue, expenses, profit)

Beginning
1 Points

Financial projections are missing or highly inaccurate. Algebraic equations are not used or are incorrect.

Developing
2 Points

Financial projections are incomplete or contain significant inaccuracies. Algebraic equations are attempted but contain errors.

Proficient
3 Points

Financial projections are mostly accurate and complete. Algebraic equations are used correctly to represent financial relationships.

Exemplary
4 Points

Financial projections are highly accurate, comprehensive, and realistic. Algebraic equations are skillfully used to model financial scenarios and provide insightful analysis.

Criterion 2

Algebraic Modeling

Appropriate and correct use of algebraic equations to model financial relationships

Beginning
1 Points

No attempt is made to use algebraic equations, or the equations are completely inappropriate for the context.

Developing
2 Points

Algebraic equations are used incorrectly or with significant errors in modeling financial relationships.

Proficient
3 Points

Algebraic equations are used correctly to model basic financial relationships, such as revenue, expenses, and profit.

Exemplary
4 Points

Algebraic equations are used expertly to create a sophisticated and insightful financial model, demonstrating a deep understanding of financial relationships.

Criterion 3

Scenario Analysis

Analysis of different financial scenarios (best-case, worst-case, most likely)

Beginning
1 Points

No analysis of different financial scenarios is present.

Developing
2 Points

A limited attempt is made to analyze different financial scenarios, but the analysis is superficial.

Proficient
3 Points

Different financial scenarios are analyzed, and the analysis provides some insights into the potential risks and rewards of the business.

Exemplary
4 Points

A comprehensive and insightful analysis of different financial scenarios is presented, demonstrating a deep understanding of the factors that could impact the business's financial performance.

Category 3

Communication & Pitch Quality

This category assesses the quality of the business pitch, including the narrative, presentation skills, and incorporation of feedback.
Criterion 1

Pitch Narrative

Clarity and persuasiveness of the business pitch narrative

Beginning
1 Points

The pitch lacks a clear narrative and is not persuasive. Key points are missing or unclear.

Developing
2 Points

The pitch has a basic narrative, but it is not particularly engaging or persuasive. Some key points are present but not well-developed.

Proficient
3 Points

The pitch has a clear and reasonably persuasive narrative, highlighting the key points of the business.

Exemplary
4 Points

The pitch presents a compelling and highly persuasive narrative that captivates the audience and effectively communicates the unique value proposition of the business.

Criterion 2

Presentation Skills

Effectiveness of communication and presentation skills (clarity, confidence, engagement)

Beginning
1 Points

The pitch is delivered poorly, with unclear communication and a lack of confidence. The audience is not engaged.

Developing
2 Points

The pitch is delivered with some clarity and confidence, but there are areas for improvement. The audience is partially engaged.

Proficient
3 Points

The pitch is delivered clearly and confidently, engaging the audience effectively.

Exemplary
4 Points

The pitch is delivered with exceptional clarity, confidence, and charisma, captivating the audience and leaving a lasting impression.

Criterion 3

Feedback Incorporation

Incorporation of feedback from peers and the teacher to improve the pitch

Beginning
1 Points

No evidence of incorporating feedback is present.

Developing
2 Points

Some attempt is made to incorporate feedback, but the changes are superficial or ineffective.

Proficient
3 Points

Feedback is incorporated effectively to improve the clarity and persuasiveness of the pitch.

Exemplary
4 Points

Feedback is thoughtfully and strategically incorporated to create a polished and highly effective pitch, demonstrating a commitment to continuous improvement.

Category 4

Advanced Financial Analysis

This category evaluates the accuracy and sophistication of the refined financial model, including break-even analysis, ROI calculations, and polynomial operations.
Criterion 1

Financial Calculations

Accurate calculation of break-even point and return on investment (ROI)

Beginning
1 Points

Break-even point and ROI are not calculated or are completely inaccurate.

Developing
2 Points

Break-even point and ROI are calculated with significant errors.

Proficient
3 Points

Break-even point and ROI are calculated accurately.

Exemplary
4 Points

Break-even point and ROI are calculated accurately and interpreted thoughtfully, providing valuable insights into the business's financial viability.

Criterion 2

Polynomial Modeling

Appropriate and correct use of polynomial operations to model financial scenarios

Beginning
1 Points

Polynomial operations are not used or are completely inappropriate.

Developing
2 Points

Polynomial operations are used incorrectly or with significant errors.

Proficient
3 Points

Polynomial operations are used correctly to model basic financial scenarios.

Exemplary
4 Points

Polynomial operations are used expertly to create sophisticated and insightful financial models, demonstrating a deep understanding of financial relationships and potential scenarios.

Criterion 3

Profitability Assessment

Insightful assessment of the potential profitability of the business based on the refined financial model

Beginning
1 Points

No assessment of profitability is present.

Developing
2 Points

A superficial assessment of profitability is provided with limited justification.

Proficient
3 Points

A reasonable assessment of profitability is provided, based on the financial model and ROI calculations.

Exemplary
4 Points

A comprehensive and insightful assessment of profitability is provided, demonstrating a deep understanding of the business's financial prospects and potential risks.

Category 5

Comprehensive Business Plan

This category assesses the completeness, clarity, accuracy, and ethical considerations of the final business plan document.
Criterion 1

Business Plan Completeness

Completeness and integration of all required sections in the business plan (market analysis, financial projections, operational strategies, ethical considerations)

Beginning
1 Points

The business plan is missing multiple required sections and lacks integration between the sections that are present.

Developing
2 Points

The business plan is missing some required sections or lacks clear integration between the sections.

Proficient
3 Points

The business plan includes all required sections with reasonable integration between them.

Exemplary
4 Points

The business plan is comprehensive and includes all required sections, seamlessly integrated to create a cohesive and compelling document.

Criterion 2

Clarity and Organization

Clarity, accuracy, and organization of the business plan

Beginning
1 Points

The business plan is poorly written, disorganized, and contains numerous inaccuracies.

Developing
2 Points

The business plan is somewhat unclear, disorganized, and contains some inaccuracies.

Proficient
3 Points

The business plan is clear, accurate, and well-organized.

Exemplary
4 Points

The business plan is exceptionally clear, accurate, and meticulously organized, presenting information in a logical and accessible manner.

Criterion 3

Operational Strategies

Thoroughness and feasibility of the operational strategies (production, marketing, customer service)

Beginning
1 Points

Operational strategies are missing or unrealistic.

Developing
2 Points

Operational strategies are present but lack detail or feasibility.

Proficient
3 Points

Operational strategies are reasonably thorough and feasible.

Exemplary
4 Points

Operational strategies are exceptionally thorough, well-reasoned, and highly feasible, demonstrating a deep understanding of the business's operational needs.

Criterion 4

Ethical Considerations

Depth and thoughtfulness of the ethical considerations and social responsibilities

Beginning
1 Points

Ethical considerations and social responsibilities are not addressed.

Developing
2 Points

Ethical considerations and social responsibilities are mentioned superficially.

Proficient
3 Points

Ethical considerations and social responsibilities are addressed thoughtfully and appropriately.

Exemplary
4 Points

Ethical considerations and social responsibilities are addressed with exceptional depth and thoughtfulness, demonstrating a strong commitment to sustainability and ethical practices.

Category 6

Final Pitch & Presentation

This category assesses the quality of the final business pitch delivery, including the digital presentation and the ability to answer questions effectively.
Criterion 1

Presentation Design

Visual appeal and effectiveness of the digital presentation

Beginning
1 Points

The digital presentation is poorly designed and ineffective in supporting the pitch.

Developing
2 Points

The digital presentation is somewhat visually appealing but does not significantly enhance the pitch.

Proficient
3 Points

The digital presentation is visually appealing and effectively supports the pitch.

Exemplary
4 Points

The digital presentation is exceptionally visually appealing, engaging, and strategically designed to enhance the pitch and captivate the audience.

Criterion 2

Pitch Delivery

Clarity, persuasiveness, and confidence in the live pitch delivery

Beginning
1 Points

The pitch is delivered poorly, with a lack of clarity, persuasiveness, and confidence.

Developing
2 Points

The pitch is delivered with some clarity and confidence, but lacks persuasiveness.

Proficient
3 Points

The pitch is delivered clearly, persuasively, and confidently.

Exemplary
4 Points

The pitch is delivered with exceptional clarity, persuasiveness, and confidence, captivating the audience and leaving a lasting impression.

Criterion 3

Q&A and Defense

Effectiveness in answering questions from the judges and defending the business plan

Beginning
1 Points

The student is unable to answer questions from the judges or defend the business plan.

Developing
2 Points

The student struggles to answer questions from the judges and defend the business plan effectively.

Proficient
3 Points

The student answers questions from the judges and defends the business plan reasonably well.

Exemplary
4 Points

The student answers questions from the judges with exceptional clarity, insight, and confidence, effectively defending the business plan and demonstrating a deep understanding of its strengths and weaknesses.

Reflection Prompts

End-of-project reflection questions to get students to think about their learning
Question 1

Reflecting on the entire business creation and pitch process, what was the most significant challenge you faced, and how did you overcome it?

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Question 2

How did applying mathematical concepts, like financial modeling and ROI calculations, enhance your understanding of business viability and profitability?

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Question 3

In what ways did the communication and persuasion skills you developed influence the effectiveness of your business pitch?

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Question 4

How has this project changed your perspective on entrepreneurship and the process of developing a business from the ground up?

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Question 5

To what extent do you believe your business plan addresses ethical considerations and social responsibilities, and what further steps could be taken to enhance these aspects?

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Question 6

Rate your team's overall performance and collaboration throughout this project.

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Question 7

Which aspect of the project (e.g., market research, financial modeling, pitch delivery) do you feel you could improve upon the most, and what steps would you take to do so?

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