
Verb Moods on Stage: An 8th Grade Play
Inquiry Framework
Question Framework
Driving Question
The overarching question that guides the entire project.How can we use verb moods to bring intention and perspective to life in a play?Essential Questions
Supporting questions that break down major concepts.- How do verb moods affect the tone and meaning of sentences?
- How can we use different verb moods to express different intentions or perspectives in our writing?
- What are the key characteristics of each verb mood (indicative, imperative, interrogative, conditional, subjunctive)?
Standards & Learning Goals
Learning Goals
By the end of this project, students will be able to:- Understand and apply the indicative, imperative, interrogative, conditional, and subjunctive verb moods.
- Write a play that effectively uses different verb moods to convey intended meanings and perspectives.
- Perform a play demonstrating the correct usage of verb moods to enhance clarity and engagement.
- Analyze the impact of verb moods on the tone and meaning of sentences.
- Collaborate with peers to create a cohesive and grammatically sound play script.
- Evaluate the effectiveness of verb mood choices in their own and others' writing.
- Demonstrate comprehension of verb moods through acting and play production
Entry Events
Events that will be used to introduce the project to studentsThe Director's Dilemma
A famous director storms into class, declaring their lead actor is sick and a crucial scene needs rewriting to change the tone. Students must rewrite the scene using specific verb moods to achieve the director's vision, sparking immediate engagement with mood nuances.Portfolio Activities
Portfolio Activities
These activities progressively build towards your learning goals, with each submission contributing to the student's final portfolio.Moods Unveiled: Grammar Foundation
Students will begin by reviewing and identifying the five verb moods: indicative, imperative, interrogative, conditional, and subjunctive. This activity ensures students have a solid foundation before applying these moods in their writing.Steps
Here is some basic scaffolding to help students complete the activity.Final Product
What students will submit as the final product of the activityA completed worksheet with definitions and examples of each verb mood.Alignment
How this activity aligns with the learning objectives & standardsLearning Goal: Understand and apply the indicative, imperative, interrogative, conditional, and subjunctive verb moods.Script Sleuth: Mood in Action
Students will analyze provided script excerpts, focusing on how verb moods influence tone and meaning. This activity bridges understanding to practical application by examining professional writing.Steps
Here is some basic scaffolding to help students complete the activity.Final Product
What students will submit as the final product of the activityAnnotated script excerpts, highlighting and explaining the effect of each verb mood used.Alignment
How this activity aligns with the learning objectives & standardsLearning Goals: Write a play that effectively uses different verb moods to convey intended meanings and perspectives; Analyze the impact of verb moods on the tone and meaning of sentences.Scene Architects: Mood Blueprint
Working in small groups, students will brainstorm and outline a short play scene, determining characters, setting, and plot. The outline should highlight opportunities to use a variety of verb moods to add depth and intention to dialogue.Steps
Here is some basic scaffolding to help students complete the activity.Final Product
What students will submit as the final product of the activityA detailed scene outline with character descriptions, setting notes, plot points, and identified verb mood usages.Alignment
How this activity aligns with the learning objectives & standardsLearning Goals: Write a play that effectively uses different verb moods to convey intended meanings and perspectives; Collaborate with peers to create a cohesive and grammatically sound play script.Mood in Words: Script to Stage
Building on the scene outline, students will write the script for their play scene, emphasizing the intentional use of verb moods to convey specific meanings and perspectives.Steps
Here is some basic scaffolding to help students complete the activity.Final Product
What students will submit as the final product of the activityA complete script for a short play scene, showcasing the effective use of indicative, imperative, interrogative, conditional, and subjunctive verb moods.Alignment
How this activity aligns with the learning objectives & standardsLearning Goals: Write a play that effectively uses different verb moods to convey intended meanings and perspectives; Evaluate the effectiveness of verb mood choices in their own and others' writing.Stage Presence: Mood Performance
Groups will rehearse and perform their play scenes for the class. After each performance, students will provide constructive feedback, focusing on the effectiveness of verb mood usage in conveying intended meanings and perspectives.Steps
Here is some basic scaffolding to help students complete the activity.Final Product
What students will submit as the final product of the activityA live performance of the play scene, followed by a peer review session with constructive feedback on verb mood usage.Alignment
How this activity aligns with the learning objectives & standardsLearning Goals: Perform a play demonstrating the correct usage of verb moods to enhance clarity and engagement; Evaluate the effectiveness of verb mood choices in their own and others' writing; Demonstrate comprehension of verb moods through acting and play production.Rubric & Reflection
Portfolio Rubric
Grading criteria for assessing the overall project portfolioVerb Moods Play Rubric
Understanding Verb Moods
Demonstrates understanding of the five verb moods (indicative, imperative, interrogative, conditional, and subjunctive).Accuracy of Definitions and Examples
Accuracy of definitions and examples for each verb mood.
Exemplary
4 PointsProvides accurate and comprehensive definitions and examples for all five verb moods, demonstrating a deep understanding of their functions.
Proficient
3 PointsProvides mostly accurate definitions and examples for all five verb moods, demonstrating a good understanding of their functions.
Developing
2 PointsProvides partially accurate definitions and examples for some of the five verb moods, demonstrating a basic understanding of their functions.
Beginning
1 PointsProvides inaccurate or incomplete definitions and examples for the verb moods, demonstrating a limited understanding of their functions.
Verb Mood Identification
Ability to correctly identify verb moods in provided sentences.
Exemplary
4 PointsCorrectly identifies the verb mood in all provided sentences, demonstrating mastery of verb mood recognition.
Proficient
3 PointsCorrectly identifies the verb mood in most provided sentences, demonstrating strong verb mood recognition skills.
Developing
2 PointsCorrectly identifies the verb mood in some provided sentences, demonstrating developing verb mood recognition skills.
Beginning
1 PointsStruggles to correctly identify the verb mood in most provided sentences, demonstrating limited verb mood recognition skills.
Analyzing Verb Moods in Scripts
Analyzes script excerpts, focusing on how verb moods influence tone and meaning.Verb Mood Identification
Identification of verb moods in script excerpts.
Exemplary
4 PointsIdentifies and highlights nearly all instances of verb moods in the script excerpts with exceptional accuracy and insight.
Proficient
3 PointsIdentifies and highlights most instances of verb moods in the script excerpts with strong accuracy.
Developing
2 PointsIdentifies and highlights some instances of verb moods in the script excerpts with moderate accuracy.
Beginning
1 PointsStruggles to identify and highlight verb moods in the script excerpts with limited accuracy.
Quality of Annotations
Quality of annotations explaining the effect of each verb mood on the tone and meaning.
Exemplary
4 PointsProvides insightful and thorough annotations that demonstrate a sophisticated understanding of how verb moods affect the tone and meaning of sentences and scenes.
Proficient
3 PointsProvides clear and accurate annotations that demonstrate a strong understanding of how verb moods affect the tone and meaning of sentences and scenes.
Developing
2 PointsProvides basic annotations that demonstrate a partial understanding of how verb moods affect the tone and meaning of sentences and scenes.
Beginning
1 PointsProvides limited or inaccurate annotations, demonstrating a minimal understanding of how verb moods affect the tone and meaning of sentences and scenes.
Scene Outline and Planning
Collaboratively brainstorms and outlines a short play scene, determining characters, setting, and plot, with opportunities for verb mood usage.Scene Outline Detail and Clarity
Clarity and detail of the scene outline, including character descriptions, setting notes, and plot points.
Exemplary
4 PointsCreates a highly detailed and exceptionally clear scene outline with vivid character descriptions, comprehensive setting notes, and well-developed plot points, demonstrating sophisticated planning and foresight.
Proficient
3 PointsCreates a detailed and clear scene outline with strong character descriptions, setting notes, and plot points, demonstrating effective planning and organization.
Developing
2 PointsCreates a basic scene outline with adequate character descriptions, setting notes, and plot points, demonstrating some planning and organization.
Beginning
1 PointsCreates a minimal scene outline with limited character descriptions, setting notes, and plot points, demonstrating a lack of planning and organization.
Verb Mood Integration
Effectiveness in identifying specific instances where different verb moods will be used in the dialogue.
Exemplary
4 PointsIdentifies and strategically integrates numerous and diverse opportunities to use different verb moods throughout the dialogue, enhancing the scene's depth and impact.
Proficient
3 PointsIdentifies and integrates several opportunities to use different verb moods in the dialogue, adding nuance to the scene.
Developing
2 PointsIdentifies a few opportunities to use different verb moods in the dialogue, with some attempts to enhance the scene.
Beginning
1 PointsShows limited ability to identify and integrate opportunities to use different verb moods in the dialogue.
Script Writing
Writes the script for their play scene, emphasizing the intentional use of verb moods to convey specific meanings and perspectives.Verb Mood Creativity
Creative and intentional use of verb moods to enhance the meaning and tone of the scene.
Exemplary
4 PointsDemonstrates masterful and creative use of verb moods, enhancing the scene's meaning and tone in profound and innovative ways.
Proficient
3 PointsDemonstrates effective and intentional use of verb moods, clearly enhancing the scene's meaning and tone.
Developing
2 PointsDemonstrates some awareness of verb moods, with attempts to enhance the scene's meaning and tone.
Beginning
1 PointsShows limited awareness of verb moods and minimal attempts to enhance the scene's meaning and tone.
Script Quality
Grammatical accuracy and overall quality of the script.
Exemplary
4 PointsThe script is exceptionally well-written with impeccable grammar, demonstrating a high level of polish and attention to detail.
Proficient
3 PointsThe script is well-written with minimal grammatical errors, demonstrating a strong command of language conventions.
Developing
2 PointsThe script contains some grammatical errors but is generally understandable, demonstrating a basic command of language conventions.
Beginning
1 PointsThe script contains numerous grammatical errors that impede understanding, demonstrating a limited command of language conventions.
Performance and Peer Review
Rehearses and performs their play scenes for the class, providing constructive feedback on the effectiveness of verb mood usage.Performance Delivery
Clarity and expressiveness of delivery during the performance.
Exemplary
4 PointsDelivers the performance with exceptional clarity, expressiveness, and engaging character portrayal, captivating the audience.
Proficient
3 PointsDelivers the performance with strong clarity, expressiveness, and believable character portrayal, engaging the audience effectively.
Developing
2 PointsDelivers the performance with moderate clarity and expressiveness, with some attempts at character portrayal.
Beginning
1 PointsDelivers the performance with limited clarity and expressiveness, struggling with character portrayal.
Peer Review Feedback
Quality and constructiveness of feedback provided during the peer review session.
Exemplary
4 PointsProvides insightful, specific, and constructive feedback that demonstrates a deep understanding of verb mood usage and its impact on the scene's effectiveness.
Proficient
3 PointsProvides clear and constructive feedback that demonstrates a strong understanding of verb mood usage and its impact on the scene's effectiveness.
Developing
2 PointsProvides basic feedback that demonstrates some understanding of verb mood usage and its impact on the scene's effectiveness.
Beginning
1 PointsProvides limited or unhelpful feedback, demonstrating a minimal understanding of verb mood usage and its impact on the scene's effectiveness.