
Victorian Era: A Multidisciplinary Exploration
Inquiry Framework
Question Framework
Driving Question
The overarching question that guides the entire project.In che modo le luci e le ombre dell'epoca vittoriana, tra progressi scientifici e sfide sociali come il lavoro minorile, plasmano la nostra comprensione del progresso e del benessere umano?Essential Questions
Supporting questions that break down major concepts.- Quali furono le principali caratteristiche dell'epoca vittoriana?
- Quali furono le criticità e le sfide sociali durante l'epoca vittoriana?
- Quali progressi scientifici e tecnologici furono realizzati durante l'epoca vittoriana?
- Qual era la condizione del lavoro minorile durante l'epoca vittoriana?
Standards & Learning Goals
Learning Goals
By the end of this project, students will be able to:- Students will be able to identify the defining characteristics of the Victorian era.
- Students will be able to analyze the social challenges and criticisms present during the Victorian era.
- Students will be able to evaluate the scientific advancements and technological progress made during the Victorian era.
- Students will be able to describe the conditions of child labor during the Victorian era.
Entry Events
Events that will be used to introduce the project to students'The Crown' Historical Debate
Divide the class into groups representing different perspectives on Victorian society (e.g., industrialists, suffragettes, child laborers). Each group prepares arguments and engages in a debate, fostering critical thinking and historical empathy.Portfolio Activities
Portfolio Activities
These activities progressively build towards your learning goals, with each submission contributing to the student's final portfolio.Victorian Era Time Capsule: Defining Characteristics
Students will research and compile artifacts, images, and primary source excerpts that represent the defining characteristics of the Victorian era. This activity sets the stage for understanding the era's complexities.Steps
Here is some basic scaffolding to help students complete the activity.Final Product
What students will submit as the final product of the activityA digital or physical time capsule containing the selected items and their explanations.Alignment
How this activity aligns with the learning objectives & standardsLearning Goal: Students will be able to identify the defining characteristics of the Victorian era.Shadows of Progress: Unveiling Victorian Social Challenges
Students will investigate the social criticisms and challenges prevalent during the Victorian era, such as poverty, inequality, and public health issues. This activity encourages critical analysis of the era's darker aspects.Steps
Here is some basic scaffolding to help students complete the activity.Final Product
What students will submit as the final product of the activityA presentation detailing a chosen social challenge, its causes, effects, and societal responses.Alignment
How this activity aligns with the learning objectives & standardsLearning Goal: Students will be able to analyze the social challenges and criticisms present during the Victorian era.Innovations Unveiled: Mapping Victorian Scientific Advancements
Students will explore the major scientific and technological advancements of the Victorian era, examining their impact on society and daily life. This activity highlights the era's contributions to modern technology and science.Steps
Here is some basic scaffolding to help students complete the activity.Final Product
What students will submit as the final product of the activityAn infographic or interactive map illustrating Victorian scientific advancements and their societal impact.Alignment
How this activity aligns with the learning objectives & standardsLearning Goal: Students will be able to evaluate the scientific advancements and technological progress made during the Victorian era.Voices of the Vulnerable: Child Labor in the Victorian Era
Students will investigate the realities of child labor during the Victorian era, exploring its causes, conditions, and consequences. This activity fosters empathy and a deeper understanding of social injustice.Steps
Here is some basic scaffolding to help students complete the activity.Final Product
What students will submit as the final product of the activityA fictional diary entry or short narrative from the perspective of a child laborer, grounded in historical research.Alignment
How this activity aligns with the learning objectives & standardsLearning Goal: Students will be able to describe the conditions of child labor during the Victorian era.Rubric & Reflection
Portfolio Rubric
Grading criteria for assessing the overall project portfolioVictorian Era Portfolio Rubric
Defining Characteristics: Victorian Era Time Capsule
Evaluates the selection and explanation of artifacts representing key characteristics of the Victorian era.Artifact Selection
Assesses the relevance and representativeness of chosen artifacts in reflecting Victorian society.
Exemplary
4 PointsChooses 5-7 artifacts that are highly relevant and comprehensively represent the defining characteristics of the Victorian era, demonstrating deep understanding and insightful selection.
Proficient
3 PointsChooses 5-7 artifacts that are relevant and represent the defining characteristics of the Victorian era, demonstrating a good understanding of the topic.
Developing
2 PointsChooses fewer than 5 artifacts or artifacts that are only somewhat relevant to the defining characteristics of the Victorian era, demonstrating a basic understanding.
Beginning
1 PointsChooses artifacts that are largely irrelevant or do not represent the defining characteristics of the Victorian era, demonstrating a limited understanding.
Explanation and Significance
Assesses the clarity and justification provided for each artifact's inclusion in the time capsule.
Exemplary
4 PointsProvides clear, concise, and insightful explanations (50-75 words each) that thoroughly justify each artifact's inclusion and its significance in representing the Victorian era.
Proficient
3 PointsProvides clear and concise explanations (50-75 words each) that justify each artifact's inclusion and its significance in representing the Victorian era.
Developing
2 PointsProvides explanations that are somewhat unclear or incomplete, or do not fully justify each artifact's inclusion or significance.
Beginning
1 PointsProvides explanations that are unclear, irrelevant, or missing, failing to justify the artifact's inclusion or significance.
Social Challenges: Shadows of Progress Presentation
Evaluates the analysis of a chosen social challenge, its causes, effects, and societal responses during the Victorian era.Challenge Identification and Research
Assesses the selection of a significant social challenge and the depth of research into its causes and effects.
Exemplary
4 PointsSelects a highly significant social challenge and conducts thorough research using diverse primary and secondary sources to comprehensively analyze its causes and effects.
Proficient
3 PointsSelects a significant social challenge and conducts thorough research using primary and secondary sources to analyze its causes and effects.
Developing
2 PointsSelects a social challenge but conducts limited research, with a superficial analysis of its causes and effects.
Beginning
1 PointsSelects a vague or insignificant social challenge and conducts minimal research, with little to no analysis of its causes and effects.
Presentation Clarity and Impact
Assesses the clarity, organization, and impact of the presentation in conveying the chosen social challenge.
Exemplary
4 PointsCreates a highly engaging, well-organized, and impactful presentation (slideshow, video, or poster) that clearly outlines the social challenge, its causes, effects, and societal responses with sophisticated insights.
Proficient
3 PointsCreates a clear, well-organized, and engaging presentation (slideshow, video, or poster) that outlines the social challenge, its causes, effects, and societal responses.
Developing
2 PointsCreates a presentation that is somewhat disorganized or unclear, with limited detail on the social challenge, its causes, effects, or societal responses.
Beginning
1 PointsCreates a presentation that is disorganized, unclear, and lacks essential information about the social challenge, its causes, effects, or societal responses.
Scientific Advancements: Innovations Unveiled Map
Evaluates the identification, research, and presentation of significant scientific and technological advancements during the Victorian era.Advancement Identification and Research
Assesses the selection of significant scientific advancements and the depth of research into their inventors, processes, and applications.
Exemplary
4 PointsIdentifies 3-5 highly significant scientific or technological advancements and conducts thorough research into their inventors, processes, and applications, demonstrating a comprehensive understanding.
Proficient
3 PointsIdentifies 3-5 significant scientific or technological advancements and conducts thorough research into their inventors, processes, and applications.
Developing
2 PointsIdentifies fewer than 3 advancements or advancements that are not highly significant, with limited research into their inventors, processes, or applications.
Beginning
1 PointsIdentifies vague or insignificant advancements and conducts minimal research, lacking detail on inventors, processes, or applications.
Infographic/Map Design and Impact
Assesses the clarity, visual appeal, and effectiveness of the infographic or interactive map in showcasing the advancements and their societal impact.
Exemplary
4 PointsDesigns a visually stunning and highly informative infographic or interactive map that clearly showcases the advancements, their inventors, processes, applications, and profound societal impact with exceptional clarity and creativity.
Proficient
3 PointsDesigns a clear and informative infographic or interactive map that effectively showcases the advancements, their inventors, processes, applications, and societal impact.
Developing
2 PointsDesigns an infographic or interactive map that is somewhat cluttered, unclear, or lacks detail on the advancements, their inventors, processes, applications, or societal impact.
Beginning
1 PointsDesigns an infographic or interactive map that is disorganized, visually unappealing, and lacks essential information about the advancements or their impact.
Child Labor: Voices of the Vulnerable Narrative
Evaluates the research, empathy, and narrative skill in portraying the conditions of child labor during the Victorian era from a child's perspective.Research and Historical Accuracy
Assesses the depth and accuracy of research into child labor conditions during the Victorian era.
Exemplary
4 PointsConducts extensive research using diverse primary sources to accurately and sensitively portray the realities of child labor during the Victorian era, demonstrating profound historical understanding and empathy.
Proficient
3 PointsConducts thorough research using primary sources to accurately portray the realities of child labor during the Victorian era.
Developing
2 PointsConducts limited research, resulting in some inaccuracies or generalizations about child labor conditions during the Victorian era.
Beginning
1 PointsConducts minimal research, resulting in significant inaccuracies or a superficial understanding of child labor conditions during the Victorian era.
Narrative Voice and Empathy
Assesses the authenticity, emotional impact, and narrative skill in creating a fictional diary entry or short narrative from the perspective of a child laborer.
Exemplary
4 PointsWrites a compelling and emotionally resonant diary entry or short narrative with authentic voice, vividly portraying the experiences and emotions of a child laborer in a way that fosters deep empathy and critical reflection.
Proficient
3 PointsWrites a clear and empathetic diary entry or short narrative portraying the experiences and emotions of a child laborer.
Developing
2 PointsWrites a diary entry or short narrative that is somewhat superficial or lacks emotional depth, with limited insight into the child laborer's experiences.
Beginning
1 PointsWrites a diary entry or short narrative that is uninspired, lacks historical context, or fails to capture the perspective or emotions of a child laborer.