Weather Wonders: Exploring the World Around Us
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Weather Wonders: Exploring the World Around Us

Grade 1EnglishScienceMathArt5 days
In this project, first-grade students explore the wonders of weather through various engaging activities. They identify different weather types, learn about cloud formation through a hands-on experiment, and use tools like thermometers and rain gauges to measure weather conditions. The project culminates in students creating a weather journal, making predictions based on their observations, and presenting their findings to the class, connecting weather knowledge to daily life decisions and clothing choices.
Weather TypesCloud FormationWeather ToolsDaily ActivitiesWeather PredictionWeather JournalPresentations
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Inquiry Framework

Question Framework

Driving Question

The overarching question that guides the entire project.How does the weather affect our daily lives, and how can we use different tools to understand and predict it?

Essential Questions

Supporting questions that break down major concepts.
  • What are the different types of weather?
  • How do clouds form?
  • What tools do we use to measure weather?
  • How does weather affect what we wear and do?
  • Can we predict the weather?

Standards & Learning Goals

Learning Goals

By the end of this project, students will be able to:
  • Students will be able to identify and describe different types of weather (sunny, cloudy, rainy, snowy, windy).
  • Students will be able to explain how clouds form.
  • Students will be able to use simple tools (thermometer, rain gauge) to measure weather conditions.
  • Students will be able to describe how weather affects daily activities and clothing choices.
  • Students will be able to make simple predictions about the weather based on observations.
  • Students will be able to record daily weather conditions using drawings and simple charts.
  • Students will be able to communicate findings and observations about weather patterns to their peers.
  • Students will be able to define precipitation and list types (rain, snow, sleet, hail).

Entry Events

Events that will be used to introduce the project to students

Emergency Weather Forecast

The classroom transforms into a weather forecasting center for a day. Students receive 'urgent' calls from community members needing weather predictions for various activities (a picnic, a sports game, a construction project), prompting them to investigate and report on current weather conditions and forecasts.

The Weather-Wise Guide

The teacher reads a story about a character who makes poor choices about clothing and activities based on the weather. Students discuss what the character should have done differently and create a 'weather-wise' guide for the character, connecting weather knowledge to daily life decisions.
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Portfolio Activities

Portfolio Activities

These activities progressively build towards your learning goals, with each submission contributing to the student's final portfolio.
Activity 1

Weather Picture Book

Students create a weather picture book using drawings and labels to show different types of weather.

Steps

Here is some basic scaffolding to help students complete the activity.
1. Brainstorm different types of weather.
2. Draw a picture representing each type of weather.
3. Label each picture with the correct weather term.
4. Add a simple sentence describing the weather in each picture.
5. Assemble the pages into a book.

Final Product

What students will submit as the final product of the activityA picture book with at least five pages, each depicting a different type of weather with a descriptive label.

Alignment

How this activity aligns with the learning objectives & standardsLearning Goal: Students will be able to identify and describe different types of weather (sunny, cloudy, rainy, snowy, windy).
Activity 2

Cloud in a Jar Experiment

Students conduct a simple experiment to simulate cloud formation using a jar, hot water, hairspray, and ice.

Steps

Here is some basic scaffolding to help students complete the activity.
1. Fill the jar with a bit of hot water.
2. Spray a small amount of hairspray into the jar.
3. Place a bag of ice on top of the jar's opening.
4. Observe what happens inside the jar.
5. Draw and write about what you observed.

Final Product

What students will submit as the final product of the activityA written explanation and illustration of the cloud formation process based on their observations from the experiment.

Alignment

How this activity aligns with the learning objectives & standardsLearning Goal: Students will be able to explain how clouds form.
Activity 3

Weather Tools Tracker

Students learn how to use a thermometer and rain gauge, then record daily temperature and rainfall measurements.

Steps

Here is some basic scaffolding to help students complete the activity.
1. Learn how to read a thermometer.
2. Learn how to read a rain gauge.
3. Take daily temperature readings.
4. Measure daily rainfall.
5. Record the data on a chart.

Final Product

What students will submit as the final product of the activityA weekly weather chart showing daily temperature and rainfall measurements.

Alignment

How this activity aligns with the learning objectives & standardsLearning Goal: Students will be able to use simple tools (thermometer, rain gauge) to measure weather conditions.
Activity 4

Weather Wardrobe

Students create a 'Weather Wardrobe' guide, matching clothing items to different weather conditions.

Steps

Here is some basic scaffolding to help students complete the activity.
1. Brainstorm activities for different weather types.
2. List clothing suitable for each activity.
3. Draw or find pictures of the clothing.
4. Create a poster showing weather scenarios and clothing.

Final Product

What students will submit as the final product of the activityA poster or digital presentation showing appropriate clothing choices for various weather scenarios.

Alignment

How this activity aligns with the learning objectives & standardsLearning Goal: Students will be able to describe how weather affects daily activities and clothing choices.
Activity 5

Cloud Prediction Log

Students observe the sky and use cloud types to predict the weather for the next day.

Steps

Here is some basic scaffolding to help students complete the activity.
1. Learn about different types of clouds.
2. Observe the sky each day.
3. Identify the types of clouds you see.
4. Predict the next day's weather based on the clouds.
5. Record your observations and predictions.

Final Product

What students will submit as the final product of the activityA daily weather prediction log with cloud observations and predictions.

Alignment

How this activity aligns with the learning objectives & standardsLearning Goal: Students will be able to make simple predictions about the weather based on observations.
Activity 6

Daily Weather Journal

Students create a daily weather journal using drawings and simple charts.

Steps

Here is some basic scaffolding to help students complete the activity.
1. Create a journal template with spaces for weather description, drawing, and temperature.
2. Observe the weather each day.
3. Draw the weather in the journal.
4. Describe the weather in writing.
5. Record the temperature.

Final Product

What students will submit as the final product of the activityA weather journal with daily entries including weather descriptions, drawings, and temperature recordings.

Alignment

How this activity aligns with the learning objectives & standardsLearning Goal: Students will be able to record daily weather conditions using drawings and simple charts.
Activity 7

Weather Report Presentation

Students present their weather findings to the class using a self-made weather report.

Steps

Here is some basic scaffolding to help students complete the activity.
1. Review weather data collected throughout the week.
2. Prepare a short presentation.
3. Create visuals to accompany the presentation.
4. Practice delivering the presentation.
5. Present findings to the class.

Final Product

What students will submit as the final product of the activityA short presentation about weather observations and predictions, including visuals.

Alignment

How this activity aligns with the learning objectives & standardsLearning Goal: Students will be able to communicate findings and observations about weather patterns to their peers.
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Rubric & Reflection

Portfolio Rubric

Grading criteria for assessing the overall project portfolio

First Grade Weather Portfolio Rubric

Category 1

Weather Representation

Assesses the student's ability to visually represent and describe different types of weather in a creative and informative picture book.
Criterion 1

Weather Depiction

Accuracy of weather depictions

Exemplary
4 Points

Illustrations accurately and creatively represent a wide range of weather types with detailed attention to their unique characteristics.

Proficient
3 Points

Illustrations accurately represent several weather types with good attention to their characteristics.

Developing
2 Points

Illustrations represent a few weather types with some attention to their basic characteristics.

Beginning
1 Points

Illustrations show a limited understanding of different weather types and lack detail.

Criterion 2

Weather Labels

Clarity and correctness of weather labels

Exemplary
4 Points

Labels are precise, correctly identify each weather type, and enhance understanding with additional details.

Proficient
3 Points

Labels accurately identify each weather type, demonstrating a clear understanding of the terms.

Developing
2 Points

Labels generally identify the weather types but may contain minor inaccuracies or lack precision.

Beginning
1 Points

Labels are often missing, incorrect, or do not clearly identify the weather types.

Criterion 3

Descriptive Sentences

Quality and descriptiveness of sentences

Exemplary
4 Points

Sentences are vivid, descriptive, and provide rich details about the weather in each picture, enhancing the overall presentation.

Proficient
3 Points

Sentences clearly describe the weather in each picture, adding relevant details.

Developing
2 Points

Sentences offer basic descriptions of the weather but may lack detail or clarity.

Beginning
1 Points

Sentences are minimal, incomplete, or do not adequately describe the weather in the pictures.

Criterion 4

Presentation and Organization

Overall presentation and organization

Exemplary
4 Points

The picture book is exceptionally well-organized, visually appealing, and demonstrates a high level of effort and creativity.

Proficient
3 Points

The picture book is well-organized, visually appealing, and demonstrates effort and creativity.

Developing
2 Points

The picture book is somewhat organized and visually appealing, showing some effort.

Beginning
1 Points

The picture book lacks organization, visual appeal, and demonstrates minimal effort.

Category 2

Cloud Formation Experiment

Evaluates the student's ability to conduct a cloud-in-a-jar experiment, observe the cloud formation process, and provide a written explanation and illustration.
Criterion 1

Explanation of Cloud Formation

Accuracy of cloud formation explanation

Exemplary
4 Points

Provides a detailed and scientifically accurate explanation of cloud formation, including all key elements and processes observed during the experiment.

Proficient
3 Points

Provides an accurate explanation of cloud formation, including most key elements and processes observed during the experiment.

Developing
2 Points

Provides a basic explanation of cloud formation but may miss some key elements or processes observed during the experiment.

Beginning
1 Points

Provides an incomplete or inaccurate explanation of cloud formation, missing several key elements or processes observed during the experiment.

Criterion 2

Illustration Quality

Detail and clarity of illustration

Exemplary
4 Points

Illustration is highly detailed, clear, and accurately represents the cloud formation process as observed in the experiment, with labeled components.

Proficient
3 Points

Illustration is detailed and clearly represents the cloud formation process as observed in the experiment.

Developing
2 Points

Illustration represents the cloud formation process but may lack detail or clarity.

Beginning
1 Points

Illustration is incomplete, unclear, or does not accurately represent the cloud formation process.

Criterion 3

Experiment-Explanation Connection

Connection between experiment and explanation

Exemplary
4 Points

Clearly and thoroughly connects observations from the experiment to the scientific explanation of cloud formation, demonstrating a strong understanding.

Proficient
3 Points

Connects observations from the experiment to the explanation of cloud formation, demonstrating a good understanding.

Developing
2 Points

Attempts to connect observations from the experiment to the explanation of cloud formation but may be superficial or unclear.

Beginning
1 Points

Fails to connect observations from the experiment to the explanation of cloud formation.

Criterion 4

Scientific Reasoning

Scientific reasoning and accuracy

Exemplary
4 Points

Demonstrates excellent scientific reasoning and provides a highly accurate explanation of the cloud formation process, using appropriate scientific vocabulary.

Proficient
3 Points

Demonstrates sound scientific reasoning and provides an accurate explanation of the cloud formation process.

Developing
2 Points

Demonstrates basic scientific reasoning but may have some inaccuracies in the explanation of the cloud formation process.

Beginning
1 Points

Demonstrates limited scientific reasoning and provides an inaccurate explanation of the cloud formation process.

Category 3

Weather Measurement

Focuses on the student's ability to use weather tools (thermometer and rain gauge) to accurately measure and record daily weather conditions on a chart.
Criterion 1

Temperature Accuracy

Accuracy of temperature readings

Exemplary
4 Points

All temperature readings are consistently accurate and precisely recorded, demonstrating excellent understanding and use of the thermometer.

Proficient
3 Points

Most temperature readings are accurate and correctly recorded, demonstrating good understanding and use of the thermometer.

Developing
2 Points

Some temperature readings are accurate, but there are occasional errors in recording or use of the thermometer.

Beginning
1 Points

Temperature readings are frequently inaccurate or incorrectly recorded, indicating a lack of understanding or improper use of the thermometer.

Criterion 2

Rainfall Accuracy

Accuracy of rainfall measurements

Exemplary
4 Points

All rainfall measurements are consistently accurate and precisely recorded, demonstrating excellent understanding and use of the rain gauge.

Proficient
3 Points

Most rainfall measurements are accurate and correctly recorded, demonstrating good understanding and use of the rain gauge.

Developing
2 Points

Some rainfall measurements are accurate, but there are occasional errors in recording or use of the rain gauge.

Beginning
1 Points

Rainfall measurements are frequently inaccurate or incorrectly recorded, indicating a lack of understanding or improper use of the rain gauge.

Criterion 3

Chart Completeness

Completeness and organization of the weather chart

Exemplary
4 Points

The weather chart is complete, meticulously organized, and easy to interpret, with all data clearly presented and labeled.

Proficient
3 Points

The weather chart is complete, well-organized, and easy to interpret, with most data clearly presented and labeled.

Developing
2 Points

The weather chart is mostly complete and organized, but some data may be missing or unclear.

Beginning
1 Points

The weather chart is incomplete, disorganized, and difficult to interpret, with significant data missing or unclear.

Criterion 4

Measurement Consistency

Consistency of daily measurements

Exemplary
4 Points

Daily temperature and rainfall measurements are consistently taken and recorded throughout the week, demonstrating a strong commitment to the task.

Proficient
3 Points

Daily temperature and rainfall measurements are taken and recorded for most of the week, with only minor inconsistencies.

Developing
2 Points

Daily temperature and rainfall measurements are taken and recorded sporadically throughout the week, with some inconsistencies.

Beginning
1 Points

Daily temperature and rainfall measurements are rarely taken or recorded, indicating a lack of effort or understanding.

Category 4

Weather and Clothing

Assesses the student's ability to create a 'Weather Wardrobe' guide that matches clothing items to different weather conditions, demonstrating an understanding of weather's impact on clothing choices.
Criterion 1

Clothing Appropriateness

Appropriateness of clothing choices for weather scenarios

Exemplary
4 Points

Clothing choices are perfectly matched to weather scenarios, demonstrating a comprehensive understanding of weather conditions and their impact on clothing needs.

Proficient
3 Points

Clothing choices are generally appropriate for weather scenarios, demonstrating a good understanding of weather conditions and their impact on clothing needs.

Developing
2 Points

Clothing choices are somewhat appropriate for weather scenarios but may contain some mismatches or omissions.

Beginning
1 Points

Clothing choices are often inappropriate for weather scenarios, indicating a limited understanding of weather conditions and their impact on clothing needs.

Criterion 2

Scenario Variety

Variety of weather scenarios covered

Exemplary
4 Points

The 'Weather Wardrobe' covers a wide range of weather scenarios, providing diverse and comprehensive examples of appropriate clothing choices.

Proficient
3 Points

The 'Weather Wardrobe' covers several weather scenarios, providing varied examples of appropriate clothing choices.

Developing
2 Points

The 'Weather Wardrobe' covers a few weather scenarios but may lack variety or comprehensiveness.

Beginning
1 Points

The 'Weather Wardrobe' covers only one or two weather scenarios, providing limited examples of appropriate clothing choices.

Criterion 3

Visual Appeal and Organization

Visual appeal and organization of the poster/presentation

Exemplary
4 Points

The poster or digital presentation is exceptionally visually appealing, creatively organized, and effectively conveys information about weather and clothing.

Proficient
3 Points

The poster or digital presentation is visually appealing, well-organized, and effectively conveys information about weather and clothing.

Developing
2 Points

The poster or digital presentation is somewhat visually appealing and organized but may have some areas for improvement.

Beginning
1 Points

The poster or digital presentation lacks visual appeal and organization, making it difficult to understand the information about weather and clothing.

Criterion 4

Weather-Activity Connection

Connection between weather and activities

Exemplary
4 Points

Demonstrates a sophisticated understanding of how weather affects daily activities and provides insightful connections between weather conditions and suitable activities.

Proficient
3 Points

Demonstrates a clear understanding of how weather affects daily activities and provides relevant connections between weather conditions and suitable activities.

Developing
2 Points

Demonstrates a basic understanding of how weather affects daily activities but may have some superficial connections between weather conditions and suitable activities.

Beginning
1 Points

Demonstrates a limited understanding of how weather affects daily activities and provides few or no connections between weather conditions and suitable activities.

Category 5

Weather Prediction

Evaluates the student's ability to observe the sky, identify cloud types, and use these observations to make simple weather predictions, recorded in a daily log.
Criterion 1

Cloud Identification

Accuracy of cloud identification

Exemplary
4 Points

Consistently and accurately identifies a wide variety of cloud types with detailed observations of their characteristics.

Proficient
3 Points

Accurately identifies several common cloud types with clear observations of their characteristics.

Developing
2 Points

Identifies a few basic cloud types but may have some inaccuracies or lack detailed observations.

Beginning
1 Points

Struggles to identify cloud types accurately and provides minimal or inaccurate observations.

Criterion 2

Prediction Accuracy

Reasonableness of weather predictions

Exemplary
4 Points

Provides insightful and accurate weather predictions based on cloud observations, demonstrating a sophisticated understanding of weather patterns.

Proficient
3 Points

Provides reasonable and generally accurate weather predictions based on cloud observations, demonstrating a good understanding of weather patterns.

Developing
2 Points

Provides weather predictions that are sometimes reasonable but may be inconsistent or lack a clear connection to cloud observations.

Beginning
1 Points

Provides weather predictions that are often unreasonable or inaccurate, with little or no connection to cloud observations.

Criterion 3

Observation Consistency

Consistency of observations and predictions

Exemplary
4 Points

Consistently observes the sky daily and provides regular weather predictions, demonstrating a strong commitment to the task.

Proficient
3 Points

Observes the sky and provides weather predictions on most days, with only minor inconsistencies.

Developing
2 Points

Observes the sky and provides weather predictions sporadically, with some inconsistencies.

Beginning
1 Points

Rarely observes the sky or provides weather predictions, indicating a lack of effort or understanding.

Criterion 4

Observation Clarity

Clarity and detail of recorded observations

Exemplary
4 Points

Records observations with exceptional clarity and detail, providing comprehensive descriptions of cloud types and sky conditions.

Proficient
3 Points

Records observations with good clarity and detail, providing clear descriptions of cloud types and sky conditions.

Developing
2 Points

Records observations with some clarity but may lack detail or completeness.

Beginning
1 Points

Records observations that are unclear, minimal, or incomplete, lacking essential details about cloud types and sky conditions.

Category 6

Daily Weather Recording

Assesses the student's ability to consistently record daily weather conditions in a journal, using drawings, written descriptions, and temperature recordings.
Criterion 1

Entry Completeness

Completeness of daily entries

Exemplary
4 Points

Consistently completes all components of the daily weather journal, including weather description, drawing, and temperature, with meticulous attention to detail.

Proficient
3 Points

Completes most components of the daily weather journal, including weather description, drawing, and temperature, with good attention to detail.

Developing
2 Points

Completes some components of the daily weather journal but may miss details or leave sections incomplete.

Beginning
1 Points

Rarely completes components of the daily weather journal, with significant omissions and lack of detail.

Criterion 2

Temperature Accuracy

Accuracy of temperature recordings

Exemplary
4 Points

Temperature recordings are consistently accurate and precisely documented, demonstrating excellent understanding and use of a thermometer.

Proficient
3 Points

Temperature recordings are mostly accurate and correctly documented, demonstrating good understanding and use of a thermometer.

Developing
2 Points

Temperature recordings are sometimes accurate but may contain occasional errors or inconsistencies.

Beginning
1 Points

Temperature recordings are frequently inaccurate or missing, indicating a lack of understanding or improper use of a thermometer.

Criterion 3

Description Quality

Quality of weather descriptions

Exemplary
4 Points

Provides vivid, descriptive, and detailed accounts of the daily weather conditions, capturing the nuances and changes in the environment.

Proficient
3 Points

Provides clear and descriptive accounts of the daily weather conditions, including relevant details.

Developing
2 Points

Provides basic descriptions of the daily weather conditions but may lack detail or clarity.

Beginning
1 Points

Provides minimal or vague descriptions of the daily weather conditions, lacking essential details.

Criterion 4

Drawing Accuracy

Representational accuracy of weather drawings

Exemplary
4 Points

Drawings accurately and creatively represent the daily weather conditions, demonstrating a strong understanding of visual representation.

Proficient
3 Points

Drawings accurately represent the daily weather conditions, demonstrating a clear understanding of visual representation.

Developing
2 Points

Drawings generally represent the daily weather conditions but may lack detail or accuracy.

Beginning
1 Points

Drawings are unclear, inaccurate, or do not adequately represent the daily weather conditions.

Category 7

Weather Presentation

Assesses the student's ability to communicate their weather findings and observations to their peers through a well-prepared and engaging presentation.
Criterion 1

Presentation Clarity

Clarity and organization of presentation

Exemplary
4 Points

The presentation is exceptionally clear, logically organized, and easy to follow, with a compelling narrative that engages the audience.

Proficient
3 Points

The presentation is clear, logically organized, and easy to follow, with a coherent narrative.

Developing
2 Points

The presentation is somewhat clear and organized but may have some areas where the narrative is difficult to follow.

Beginning
1 Points

The presentation is unclear, disorganized, and difficult to follow, lacking a coherent narrative.

Criterion 2

Visual Aid Effectiveness

Effectiveness of visual aids

Exemplary
4 Points

Visual aids are highly effective, creatively designed, and significantly enhance the audience's understanding of the weather findings.

Proficient
3 Points

Visual aids are effective and enhance the audience's understanding of the weather findings.

Developing
2 Points

Visual aids are somewhat effective but may lack clarity or relevance to the weather findings.

Beginning
1 Points

Visual aids are ineffective, poorly designed, or detract from the audience's understanding of the weather findings.

Criterion 3

Findings Accuracy

Accuracy and completeness of weather findings

Exemplary
4 Points

Weather findings are exceptionally accurate, thoroughly researched, and comprehensively presented, demonstrating a deep understanding of weather patterns.

Proficient
3 Points

Weather findings are accurate, well-researched, and clearly presented, demonstrating a good understanding of weather patterns.

Developing
2 Points

Weather findings are generally accurate but may lack detail or completeness.

Beginning
1 Points

Weather findings are inaccurate, incomplete, or poorly presented, indicating a limited understanding of weather patterns.

Criterion 4

Presentation Engagement

Engagement and delivery of presentation

Exemplary
4 Points

The presenter is highly engaging, delivering the presentation with enthusiasm, confidence, and excellent communication skills, captivating the audience.

Proficient
3 Points

The presenter is engaging, delivering the presentation with confidence and clear communication skills.

Developing
2 Points

The presenter is somewhat engaging but may lack confidence or clarity in communication.

Beginning
1 Points

The presenter is disengaged, lacking confidence and clear communication skills, failing to capture the audience's attention.

Reflection Prompts

End-of-project reflection questions to get students to think about their learning
Question 1

What was the most interesting thing you learned about weather during this project?

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Question 2

How did the weather affect your daily life this week? Give specific examples.

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Question 3

What is your favorite type of weather, and why?

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